PMID- 34600094 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211222 LR - 20211222 IS - 1873-6971 (Electronic) IS - 0367-326X (Linking) VI - 155 DP - 2021 Nov TI - Antimicrobial and cytotoxic phenolic bisabolane sesquiterpenoids from the fungus Aspergillus flavipes 297. PG - 105038 LID - S0367-326X(21)00213-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.fitote.2021.105038 [doi] AB - Phenolic bisabolane-type sesquiterpenoids (PBS) represent a rare class of natural products with diverse biological activities. In this study, chemical investigations of the fungus Aspergillus flavipes 297 resulted in the isolation and identification of seven PBS, including a pair of new enantiomers (+)-1a and (-)-1b, a new derivative 2, and five previously reported ones 3-7. The chemical structures of the isolated PBS were determined by extensive NMR and HRESIMS spectroscopic analysis. The absolute configurations of the separated enantiomers (+)-1a and (-)-1b were solved by comparison of the experimental ECD spectra with those of the TDDFT-ECD calculated spectra. The new compounds 1 and 2 represent rare cases of PBS bearing a methylsulfinyl group, which was distinct from the commonly-observed PBS structurally. All the isolated compounds 1-7 were evaluated their antimicrobial and cytotoxic activities. As a result, the tested compounds showed selective antimicrobial activity against several pathogenic bacteria and fungi with the MIC (minimum inhibiting concentrations) values ranging from 2 to 64 mug/mL. Moreover, enantiomers (+)-1a and (-)-1b, together with compound 2, exhibited promising cytotoxicity against MKN-45 and HepG2 cell lines, respectively, indicating that the methylsulfinyl substituent enhanced cytotoxicity to a certain degree. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Chen, Yu AU - Chen Y AD - Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China; Department of General Surgery, Suqian First Hospital, Suqian 223800, China. FAU - Zhu, Hong-Yan AU - Zhu HY AD - Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China; Department of General Surgery, South China Hospital, Health Science Center, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518116, China. FAU - Xu, Lian-Cheng AU - Xu LC AD - Department of General Surgery, Suqian First Hospital, Suqian 223800, China. FAU - Wang, Shi-Ping AU - Wang SP AD - Department of General Surgery, Suqian First Hospital, Suqian 223800, China. FAU - Liu, Shan AU - Liu S AD - Department of General Surgery, Suqian First Hospital, Suqian 223800, China. FAU - Liu, Guo-Dong AU - Liu GD AD - Department of General Surgery, Suqian First Hospital, Suqian 223800, China. FAU - Luo, Wei-Huan AU - Luo WH AD - Department of General Surgery, Suqian First Hospital, Suqian 223800, China. FAU - Cao, Guan-Yi AU - Cao GY AD - Department of General Surgery, Suqian First Hospital, Suqian 223800, China. FAU - Zhang, Zi-Xiang AU - Zhang ZX AD - Department of General Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China. Electronic address: zhangzxzmed@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20210930 PL - Netherlands TA - Fitoterapia JT - Fitoterapia JID - 16930290R RN - 0 (Anti-Infective Agents) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Biological Products) RN - 0 (Monocyclic Sesquiterpenes) RN - 0 (Phenols) RN - Aspergillus flavipes SB - IM MH - Anti-Infective Agents/isolation & purification/*pharmacology MH - Antineoplastic Agents/isolation & purification/*pharmacology MH - Aspergillus/*chemistry MH - Biological Products/isolation & purification/pharmacology MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - China MH - Humans MH - Microbial Sensitivity Tests MH - Molecular Structure MH - Monocyclic Sesquiterpenes/isolation & purification/*pharmacology MH - Phenols/isolation & purification/*pharmacology MH - Seawater/microbiology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Antimicrobial activity OT - Aspergillus flavipes OT - Cytotoxic activity OT - Phenolic bisabolane sesquiterpenoids OT - Secondary metabolites EDAT- 2021/10/03 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/24 06:00 CRDT- 2021/10/02 20:11 PHST- 2021/08/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/09/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/09/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/10/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/24 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/10/02 20:11 [entrez] AID - S0367-326X(21)00213-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.fitote.2021.105038 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Fitoterapia. 2021 Nov;155:105038. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2021.105038. Epub 2021 Sep 30.