PMID- 34603052 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20211005 IS - 1663-9812 (Print) IS - 1663-9812 (Electronic) IS - 1663-9812 (Linking) VI - 12 DP - 2021 TI - Emerging Applications of Metabolomics to Assess the Efficacy of Traditional Chinese Medicines for Treating Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 735410 LID - 10.3389/fphar.2021.735410 [doi] LID - 735410 AB - Diabetes is a common and complex disease that can exacerbate the complications related to cardiovascular disease, and this is especially true for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In addition to the standard pharmacological therapies, T2DM has also been treated with nonconventional regimens such as traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), e.g., herbal medicines and TCM prescriptions, although the mechanisms underlying the therapeutic benefits remain unclear. In this regard, many studies have used metabolomics technology to elucidate the basis for the efficacy of TCM for T2DM. Metabolomics has recently attracted much attention with regard to drug discovery and pharmacologically relevant natural products. In this review, we summarize the application of metabolomics to the assessment of TCM efficacy for treating T2DM. Increasing evidence suggests that the metabolic profile of an individual patient may reflect a specific type of T2DM syndrome, which may provide a new perspective for disease diagnosis. In addition, TCM has proved effective for countering the metabolic disorders related to T2DM, and this may constitute the basis for TCM efficacy. Therefore, further determining how TCM contributes to the reversal of metabolic disorders, such as using network pharmacology or by assessing the contribution of host-gut microbiota interactions, will also provide researchers with new potential targets for pharmacologic-based therapies. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Zhang, Yang, Ding, Wang, Xiao and Xiao. FAU - Zhang, Yumeng AU - Zhang Y AD - The Ministry of Education (MOE) Key Laboratory for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Yang, Yingbo AU - Yang Y AD - The Ministry of Education (MOE) Key Laboratory for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. AD - Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Lianyungang, China. FAU - Ding, Lili AU - Ding L AD - The Ministry of Education (MOE) Key Laboratory for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Wang, Zhengtao AU - Wang Z AD - The Ministry of Education (MOE) Key Laboratory for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Xiao, Ying AU - Xiao Y AD - The Ministry of Education (MOE) Key Laboratory for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Xiao, Wei AU - Xiao W AD - The Ministry of Education (MOE) Key Laboratory for Standardization of Chinese Medicines, Institute of Chinese Materia Medica, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai, China. AD - Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Lianyungang, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20210917 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Pharmacol JT - Frontiers in pharmacology JID - 101548923 PMC - PMC8486080 OTO - NOTNLM OT - metabolic regulation OT - metabolome OT - metabolomics OT - traditional Chinese medicine OT - type 2 diabetes COIS- Authors YY and WX were employed by the company Jiangsu Kanion Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. The remaining authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2021/10/05 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/05 06:01 PMCR- 2021/09/17 CRDT- 2021/10/04 05:56 PHST- 2021/07/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/09/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/10/04 05:56 [entrez] PHST- 2021/10/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/05 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/09/17 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 735410 [pii] AID - 10.3389/fphar.2021.735410 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Pharmacol. 2021 Sep 17;12:735410. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.735410. eCollection 2021.