PMID- 34607255 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220325 LR - 20220325 IS - 1573-2509 (Electronic) IS - 0920-9964 (Linking) VI - 238 DP - 2021 Dec TI - Six months functional response to early psychosis intervention program best predicts outcome after three years. PG - 62-69 LID - S0920-9964(21)00392-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.schres.2021.09.022 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Not all patients respond well to early interventions for their psychosis. The present study's goal was to evaluate whether patients' responses in the first six months of treatment in a specialised three-year programme could predict final outcomes. METHODS: 206 early psychosis patients were assessed at baseline, using a large set of sociodemographic and clinical variables, and then monitored for 36 months. Among those variables, changes in their Global Assessment of Functioning (GAF) scores during the first six months were used to predict outcomes after three years. RESULTS: Changes in GAF scores during the first six months were the only variables that predicted every symptom of functional outcome. GAF scores were also always the first or second most important predictor for every outcome. This finding held for both high- and low-functioning patients at baseline. CONCLUSIONS: Predicting poor long-term outcomes after only six months should help clinicians to improve treatments. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Golay, Philippe AU - Golay P AD - Service of General Psychiatry, Treatment and Early Intervention in Psychosis Program (TIPP-Lausanne), Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland; Service of Community Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland. Electronic address: Philippe.Golay@chuv.ch. FAU - Ramain, Julie AU - Ramain J AD - Service of General Psychiatry, Treatment and Early Intervention in Psychosis Program (TIPP-Lausanne), Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Jenni, Raoul AU - Jenni R AD - Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Switzerland. FAU - Klauser, Paul AU - Klauser P AD - Center for Psychiatric Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Switzerland; Service of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, Lausanne University Hospital (CHUV), Switzerland. FAU - Mebdouhi, Nadir AU - Mebdouhi N AD - Service of General Psychiatry, Treatment and Early Intervention in Psychosis Program (TIPP-Lausanne), Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Conus, Philippe AU - Conus P AD - Service of General Psychiatry, Treatment and Early Intervention in Psychosis Program (TIPP-Lausanne), Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland. FAU - Solida, Alessandra AU - Solida A AD - Service of General Psychiatry, Treatment and Early Intervention in Psychosis Program (TIPP-Lausanne), Lausanne University Hospital and University of Lausanne, Switzerland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20211001 PL - Netherlands TA - Schizophr Res JT - Schizophrenia research JID - 8804207 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Psychotic Disorders/diagnosis/therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - Early response OT - First episode OT - Functioning OT - Long-term outcome OT - Psychosis OT - Schizophrenia EDAT- 2021/10/05 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/26 06:00 CRDT- 2021/10/04 20:28 PHST- 2021/04/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/09/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/09/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/10/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/10/04 20:28 [entrez] AID - S0920-9964(21)00392-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.schres.2021.09.022 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Schizophr Res. 2021 Dec;238:62-69. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2021.09.022. Epub 2021 Oct 1.