PMID- 34610580 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220127 LR - 20220328 IS - 1945-4589 (Electronic) IS - 1945-4589 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 19 DP - 2021 Oct 5 TI - Agomelatine might be more appropriate for elderly, depressed, type 2 diabetes mellitus patients than paroxetine/fluoxetine. PG - 22934-22946 LID - 10.18632/aging.203586 [doi] AB - Agomelatine was a novel and melatonergic antidepressant. The present study was conducted to find out whether age was an important factor for agomelatine in treating depressed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. In total, 193 depressed T2DM patients were included. There were 84 patients ranged from 27 years old to 49 years old (age phase I) (n = 44 receiving agomelatine, n = 40 receiving paroxetine or fluoxetine), and 109 patients ranged from 50 years old to 70 years old (age phase II) (n = 56 receiving agomelatine, n = 53 receiving paroxetine or fluoxetine). The Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) score, Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) score, fasting plasma glucose (FPG), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level and body mass index (BMI) were assessed after 12 weeks treatment. After treatment, we found that among patients in age phase I, there were no significant differences in final average HDRS score, HARS score, FPG, HbA1c level, BMI, response rate and remission rate between the two groups. However, among patients in age phase II, compared to patients receiving paroxetine or fluoxetine, patients receiving agomelatine had the significantly lower average HDRS score, HARS score, HbA1c level and BMI, and significantly higher response rate and remission rate. The incidence of treatment-related adverse events was similar between the two groups in both age phases. These results suggested that age was an important factor for agomelatine in treating depressed T2DM patients. Compared to paroxetine/fluoxetine, agomelatine might be more appropriate for elderly depressed T2DM patients. FAU - Liang, Zihong AU - Liang Z AD - Department of Psychiatry, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010017, People's Republic of China. FAU - Jia, Yanbo AU - Jia Y AD - Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010030, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhao, Lizhen AU - Zhao L AD - Department of Psychiatry, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010017, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhu, Runxiu AU - Zhu R AD - Department of Neurology, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010017, People's Republic of China. FAU - He, Xuemei AU - He X AD - Department of Psychiatry, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010017, People's Republic of China. FAU - Tong, Bagen AU - Tong B AD - Department of Psychiatry, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010017, People's Republic of China. FAU - Yang, Fan AU - Yang F AD - Department of Psychiatry, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010017, People's Republic of China. FAU - Hao, Lixia AU - Hao L AD - Department of Psychiatry, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010017, People's Republic of China. FAU - Cui, Pengfei AU - Cui P AD - Department of Psychiatry, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Third Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010050, People's Republic of China. FAU - Yuan, Jun AU - Yuan J AD - Department of Neurology, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Huhhot, Inner Mongolia 010017, People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20211005 PL - United States TA - Aging (Albany NY) JT - Aging JID - 101508617 RN - 0 (Acetamides) RN - 0 (Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation) RN - 0 (Hypnotics and Sedatives) RN - 01K63SUP8D (Fluoxetine) RN - 137R1N49AD (agomelatine) RN - 41VRH5220H (Paroxetine) SB - IM MH - Acetamides/*therapeutic use MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aging MH - Antidepressive Agents, Second-Generation/therapeutic use MH - Depression/*drug therapy MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 MH - Female MH - Fluoxetine/*therapeutic use MH - Humans MH - Hypnotics and Sedatives/therapeutic use MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Paroxetine/*therapeutic use PMC - PMC8544326 OTO - NOTNLM OT - agomelatine OT - depression OT - fluoxetine OT - paroxetine OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- CONFLICTS OF INTEREST: The authors declare no conflicts of interest related to this study. EDAT- 2021/10/06 06:00 MHDA- 2022/01/28 06:00 PMCR- 2021/10/15 CRDT- 2021/10/05 20:19 PHST- 2021/08/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/09/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/10/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/01/28 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/10/05 20:19 [entrez] PHST- 2021/10/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 203586 [pii] AID - 10.18632/aging.203586 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Aging (Albany NY). 2021 Oct 5;13(19):22934-22946. doi: 10.18632/aging.203586. Epub 2021 Oct 5.