PMID- 34614416 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211203 LR - 20211214 IS - 1879-0631 (Electronic) IS - 0024-3205 (Linking) VI - 286 DP - 2021 Dec 1 TI - Evaluating the influence of Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells-derived exosomes loaded with miR-3182 on metastatic performance of Triple Negative Breast Cancer cells. PG - 120015 LID - S0024-3205(21)01002-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.120015 [doi] AB - AIMS: Deregulation of microRNA (miRNA) function has been linked to numerous human cancers, such as Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC). Exosomes, a subgroup of extracellular vehicles (EVs), can efficiently deliver many different cargo types to the target cell and have an extensive role in delivering therapeutic cargo for treatment. The present study intended to interrogate the effects of exosomal delivery of miR-3182 on TNBC cellular processes. MAIN METHODS: Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells (HUCMSCs) were cultured and exosomes were isolated and characterized using TEM, SEM, DLS, and Western blot. Exosomes were transfected with miR-3182 and added to the treatment groups. The expression level of miR-3182 and their target genes including mTOR and S6KB1 were evaluated using RT-qPCR. The effects of miR-3182 loaded HUCMSC-exosomes treatment on the cellular aspect of MDA-MB-231 cells including their viability, migration potency, cell cycle status and apoptosis were investigated. KEY FINDINGS: According to the results, exosomal miR-3182 significantly abolished cell proliferation and migration (P < 0.05). miR-3182 loaded exosomes also induced apoptosis in TNBC cells by down-regulating mTOR and S6KB1 genes (P < 0.05). SIGNIFICANCE: In nutshell, miR-3182-loaded HUCMSC-exosomes can suppress TNBC invasion, suggesting that exosomes containing miR-3182 could be a reliable therapeutic paradigm in TNBC therapy. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Khazaei-Poul, Yalda AU - Khazaei-Poul Y AD - Department of Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: ykhazaei@sbmu.ac.ir. FAU - Shojaei, Samaneh AU - Shojaei S AD - Department of Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: s.shojaei@sbmu.ac.ir. FAU - Koochaki, Ameneh AU - Koochaki A AD - Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: Koochaki@sbmu.ac.ir. FAU - Ghanbarian, Hossein AU - Ghanbarian H AD - Department of Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: ghanbarian@sbmu.ac.ir. FAU - Mohammadi-Yeganeh, Samira AU - Mohammadi-Yeganeh S AD - Department of Biotechnology, School of Advanced Technologies in Medicine, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran; Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Electronic address: s.mohammadiyeganeh@sbmu.ac.ir. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211003 PL - Netherlands TA - Life Sci JT - Life sciences JID - 0375521 RN - EC 2.7.1.1 (MTOR protein, human) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases) SB - IM MH - Apoptosis/genetics MH - Cell Differentiation MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - Cell Proliferation/genetics MH - Down-Regulation MH - Exosomes/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Mesenchymal Stem Cells/cytology/*metabolism MH - *Neoplasm Metastasis MH - TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics MH - Triple Negative Breast Neoplasms/*pathology MH - Umbilical Cord/cytology/*metabolism OTO - NOTNLM OT - Exosome OT - Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells OT - S6KB1 OT - Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) OT - mTOR OT - miR-3182 EDAT- 2021/10/07 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/15 06:00 CRDT- 2021/10/06 20:07 PHST- 2021/05/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/09/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/09/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/10/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/10/06 20:07 [entrez] AID - S0024-3205(21)01002-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.120015 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Life Sci. 2021 Dec 1;286:120015. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2021.120015. Epub 2021 Oct 3.