PMID- 34624398 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211125 LR - 20211125 IS - 1873-6424 (Electronic) IS - 0269-7491 (Linking) VI - 292 IP - Pt A DP - 2022 Jan 1 TI - Joint effect of multiple air pollutants on lipid profiles in obese and normal-weight young adults: The key role of ozone. PG - 118247 LID - S0269-7491(21)01829-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118247 [doi] AB - Dyslipidemia may be a potential mechanism linking air pollution to adverse cardiovascular outcomes and this may differ among obese and normal-weight populations. However, the joint effect of multiple air pollutants on lipid profiles and the role of each pollutant are still unclear. This panel study aims to investigate and compare the overall associations of major air pollutants with lipid parameters in obese and normal-weight adults, and assess the relative importance of each pollutant for lipid parameters. Forty-four obese and 53 normal-weight young adults were recruited from December 2017 to June 2018 in Beijing, China. Their fasting blood was collected and serum lipid levels were measured in three visits. Six major air pollutants were included in this study, which were PM(2.5), PM(10), NO(2), SO(2), O(3) and CO. Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) was implemented to estimate the joint effect of the six air pollutants on various lipid parameters. We found that decreased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) in the obese group and increased low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and non-HDL-C in the normal-weight group were associated with the exposure to the mixture of six air pollutants above. Significant increases in total cholesterol (TC)/HDL-C and non-HDL-C/HDL-C were observed in both groups, and the effect was stronger in obese group. Of the six air pollutants above, O(3) had the largest posterior inclusion probability in above lipid indices, ranging from 0.75 to 1.00. In the obese group, approximately linear exposure-response relationships were observed over the whole range of logarithmic O(3)-8 h max concentration, while in the normal-weight group, these relationships existed when the logarithmic concentration exceeded about 2.8. Therefore, lipid profiles of obese adults may be more sensitive to air pollution and this study highlights the importance of strengthening emissions control efforts for O(3) in the future. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhang, Wenlou AU - Zhang W AD - Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. FAU - Liu, Junxiu AU - Liu J AD - Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China. FAU - Hu, Dayu AU - Hu D AD - Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. FAU - Li, Luyi AU - Li L AD - Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. FAU - Cui, Liyan AU - Cui L AD - Department of Laboratory Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, 100191, China. FAU - Xu, Junhui AU - Xu J AD - Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. FAU - Wang, Wanzhou AU - Wang W AD - Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. FAU - Deng, Furong AU - Deng F AD - Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. Electronic address: lotus321321@126.com. FAU - Guo, Xinbiao AU - Guo X AD - Department of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211005 PL - England TA - Environ Pollut JT - Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987) JID - 8804476 RN - 0 (Air Pollutants) RN - 0 (Lipids) RN - 0 (Particulate Matter) RN - 66H7ZZK23N (Ozone) SB - IM MH - *Air Pollutants/analysis MH - *Air Pollution/analysis MH - Bayes Theorem MH - China MH - Humans MH - Lipids MH - Obesity MH - *Ozone/analysis MH - Particulate Matter/analysis MH - Young Adult OTO - NOTNLM OT - Air pollution OT - BKMR models OT - Blood lipid OT - Obesity EDAT- 2021/10/09 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/26 06:00 CRDT- 2021/10/08 20:14 PHST- 2021/07/03 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/09/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/09/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/10/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/26 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/10/08 20:14 [entrez] AID - S0269-7491(21)01829-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118247 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Pollut. 2022 Jan 1;292(Pt A):118247. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118247. Epub 2021 Oct 5.