PMID- 34626429 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220401 LR - 20220731 IS - 1365-2036 (Electronic) IS - 0269-2813 (Print) IS - 0269-2813 (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 3 DP - 2022 Feb TI - Worldwide post-marketing safety surveillance experience with tofacitinib in ulcerative colitis. PG - 302-310 LID - 10.1111/apt.16619 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Tofacitinib is an oral Janus kinase inhibitor for the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC). Post-marketing surveillance (PMS) is an important part of monitoring adverse events (AEs). AIMS: To report an analysis of PMS case safety reports for tofacitinib in patients with UC METHODS: Worldwide tofacitinib PMS reports received in the Pfizer safety database from 30 May 2018 (first regulatory approval) to 25 August 2020 were analysed. The type and estimated reporting rate (RR) of serious AEs of interest, including infection, gastrointestinal, vascular, respiratory, neoplasm and cardiac events, were reviewed. Patient-years of exposure (PY) was estimated based on worldwide sales data and the calculated daily regimens of tofacitinib 5 or 10 mg twice daily, immediate- or extended-release formulations. RESULTS: During the 27-month reporting period, worldwide post-marketing exposure to tofacitinib was 8916 PY. Overall, 4226 case reports were received and included 12 103 AEs, of which 1839 were serious AEs (SAEs). Among the cases reported, 1141 (27.0%) included an SAE and 18 (0.4%) were fatal. The RR (per 100 PY) for SAEs of interest by Medical Dictionary for Regulatory Activities System Organ Class were 3.28 for infections, 1.26 for vascular disorders, 0.74 for respiratory disorders, 0.55 for neoplasms and 0.50 for cardiac disorders. CONCLUSIONS: The types of AEs were consistent with those reported in tofacitinib clinical trials. Most reported AEs were non-serious. Limitations of PMS reports and reliance on estimated RRs due to lack of precise values for exposure, required for incidence rate calculation, should be considered when interpreting these results. CI - (c) 2021 Pfizer Inc. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Rubin, David T AU - Rubin DT AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5647-1723 AD - University of Chicago Medicine Inflammatory Bowel Disease Center, Chicago, IL, USA. FAU - Modesto, Irene AU - Modesto I AD - Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Vermeire, Severine AU - Vermeire S AD - Department of Gastroenterology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. FAU - Danese, Silvio AU - Danese S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7341-1351 AD - Humanitas Clinical and Research Center - IRCCS and Department of Biomedical Sciences, Humanitas University, Milan, Italy. FAU - Ng, Siew C AU - Ng SC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6850-4454 AD - Institute of Digestive Disease, Department of Medicine and Therapeutics, LKS Institute of Health Science, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong. FAU - Kwok, Kenneth K AU - Kwok KK AD - Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Koram, Nana AU - Koram N AD - Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Jones, Thomas V AU - Jones TV AD - Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20211009 PL - England TA - Aliment Pharmacol Ther JT - Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics JID - 8707234 RN - 0 (Piperidines) RN - 0 (Pyrimidines) RN - 0 (Pyrroles) RN - 87LA6FU830 (tofacitinib) SB - IM CIN - Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2022 Jan;55(1):131-132. PMID: 34907564 MH - *Colitis, Ulcerative/chemically induced/drug therapy MH - Humans MH - Marketing MH - Piperidines/adverse effects MH - Pyrimidines/adverse effects MH - Pyrroles/adverse effects PMC - PMC9293472 EDAT- 2021/10/10 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/02 06:00 PMCR- 2022/07/18 CRDT- 2021/10/09 12:13 PHST- 2021/07/25 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/07/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/09/13 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/10/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/10/09 12:13 [entrez] PHST- 2022/07/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - APT16619 [pii] AID - 10.1111/apt.16619 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2022 Feb;55(3):302-310. doi: 10.1111/apt.16619. Epub 2021 Oct 9.