PMID- 34681399 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20211026 IS - 2304-8158 (Print) IS - 2304-8158 (Electronic) IS - 2304-8158 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 10 DP - 2021 Oct 2 TI - Simultaneous Determination of Albendazole and Its Three Metabolites in Pig and Poultry Muscle by Ultrahigh-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Fluorescence Detection. LID - 10.3390/foods10102350 [doi] LID - 2350 AB - A fast, simple and efficient ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection (UPLC-FLD) method for the determination of residues of albendazole (ABZ) and its three metabolites, albendazole sulfone (ABZ-SO(2)), albendazole sulfoxide (ABZ-SO), and albendazole-2-aminosulfone (ABZ-2NH(2)-SO(2)), in pig and poultry muscle (chicken, duck and goose) was established. The samples were extracted with ethyl acetate, and the extracts were further subjected to cleanup by utilizing a series of liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) steps. Then, extracts were purified by OASIS((R)) PRiME hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) solid-phase extraction (SPE) cartridges (60 mg/3 mL). The target compounds were separated on an ACQUITY UPLC((R)) BEH C(18) (2.1 mm x 100 mm, 1.7 mum) chromatographic column, using a mobile phase composed of 31% acetonitrile and 69% aqueous solution (containing 0.2% formic acid and 0.05% triethylamine). The limits of detection (LODs) and limits of quantification (LOQs) of the four target compounds in pig and poultry muscle were 0.2-3.8 microg/kg and 1.0-10.9 microg/kg, respectively. The recoveries were all above 80.37% when the muscle samples were spiked with the four target compounds at the LOQ, 0.5 maximum residue limit (MRL), 1.0 MRL, and 2.0 MRL levels. The intraday relative standard deviations (RSDs) were less than 5.11%, and the interday RSDs were less than 6.29%. FAU - He, Zhaoyuan AU - He Z AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. AD - Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. FAU - Diao, Zhixiang AU - Diao Z AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. AD - Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. FAU - Guo, Yawen AU - Guo Y AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. AD - Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. FAU - Xie, Kaizhou AU - Xie K AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. AD - Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. FAU - Chen, Lan AU - Chen L AD - Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. AD - College of Veterinary Medicine, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. FAU - Xue, Chun AU - Xue C AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. AD - Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. FAU - Lu, Yang AU - Lu Y AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. AD - Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. FAU - Chen, Jinyuan AU - Chen J AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. AD - Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. FAU - Zhang, Tao AU - Zhang T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1170-1622 AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. AD - Joint International Research Laboratory of Agriculture & Agri-Product Safety, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China. LA - eng GR - CARS-41/the China Agriculture Research System of MOF and MARA/ GR - PAPD/the Priority Academic Programme Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions/ GR - none/the Yangzhou University High-End Talent Support Program/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211002 PL - Switzerland TA - Foods JT - Foods (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101670569 PMC - PMC8535246 OTO - NOTNLM OT - albendazole (ABZ) and its three metabolites OT - pig muscle OT - poultry muscle OT - ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography-fluorescence detection (UPLC-FLD) COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2021/10/24 06:00 MHDA- 2021/10/24 06:01 PMCR- 2021/10/02 CRDT- 2021/10/23 01:07 PHST- 2021/08/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/09/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/09/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/10/23 01:07 [entrez] PHST- 2021/10/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/10/24 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/10/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - foods10102350 [pii] AID - foods-10-02350 [pii] AID - 10.3390/foods10102350 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Foods. 2021 Oct 2;10(10):2350. doi: 10.3390/foods10102350.