PMID- 34711204 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211206 LR - 20240403 IS - 1471-2431 (Electronic) IS - 1471-2431 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Oct 28 TI - Early initial video-electro-encephalography combined with variant location predict prognosis of KCNQ2-related disorder. PG - 477 LID - 10.1186/s12887-021-02946-z [doi] LID - 477 AB - BACKGROUND: The clinical features of KCNQ2-related disorders range from benign familial neonatal seizures 1 to early infantile epileptic encephalopathy 7. The genotype-phenotypic association is difficult to establish. OBJECTIVE: To explore potential factors in neonatal period that can predict the prognosis of neonates with KCNQ2-related disorder. METHODS: Infants with KCNQ2-related disorder were retrospectively enrolled in our study in Children's Hospital of Fudan University in China from Jan 2015 to Mar 2020. All infants were older than age of 12 months at time of follow-up, and assessed by Bayley Scales of Infant and Toddler Development-Third Edition (BSID-III) or Wechsler preschool and primary scale of intelligence-fourth edition (WPPSI-IV), then divided into three groups based on scores of BSID-III or WPPSI-IV: normal group, mild impairment group, encephalopathy group. We collected demographic variables, clinical characteristics, neuroimaging data. Considered variables include gender, gestational age, birth weight, age of the initial seizures, early interictal VEEG, variant location, delivery type. Variables predicting prognosis were identified using multivariate ordinal logistic regression analysis. RESULTS: A total of 52 infants were selected in this study. Early interictal video-electro-encephalography (VEEG) (beta = 2.77, 1.20 to 4.34, P = 0.001), and variant location (beta = 2.77, 0.03 to 5.5, P = 0.048) were independent risk factors for prognosis. The worse the early interictal VEEG, the worse the prognosis. Patients with variants located in the pore-lining domain or S4 segment are more likely to have a poor prognosis. CONCLUSIONS: The integration of early initial VEEG and variant location can predict prognosis. An individual whose KCNQ2 variant located in voltage sensor, the pore domain, with worse early initial VEEG background, often had an adverse outcome. CI - (c) 2021. The Author(s). FAU - Xu, Yan AU - Xu Y AD - Department of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, NO.399 Wanyuan Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201102, China. FAU - Dou, Ya-Lan AU - Dou YL AD - Department of clinical Epidemiology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China. FAU - Chen, Xiang AU - Chen X AD - Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, NO.399 Wanyuan Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201102, China. FAU - Dong, Xin-Ran AU - Dong XR AD - Molecular Medical Center, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China. FAU - Wang, Xin-Hua AU - Wang XH AD - Department of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, NO.399 Wanyuan Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201102, China. FAU - Wu, Bing-Bing AU - Wu BB AD - The Molecular Genetic Diagnosis Center, Shanghai Key Lab of Birth Defects, Pediatrics Research Institute, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China. FAU - Cheng, Guo-Qiang AU - Cheng GQ AD - Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, NO.399 Wanyuan Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201102, China. gqchengcm@163.com. FAU - Zhou, Yuan-Feng AU - Zhou YF AD - Department of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, NO.399 Wanyuan Road, Minhang District, Shanghai, 201102, China. yuanfengzhou99@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20211028 PL - England TA - BMC Pediatr JT - BMC pediatrics JID - 100967804 RN - 0 (KCNQ2 Potassium Channel) RN - 0 (KCNQ2 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Electroencephalography MH - *Epilepsy, Benign Neonatal/diagnosis/genetics MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - KCNQ2 Potassium Channel/genetics MH - Prognosis MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Spasms, Infantile/diagnosis/genetics PMC - PMC8555078 OTO - NOTNLM OT - KCNQ2-related disorder OT - Multivariate ordinal logistic regression analysis OT - Neonate OT - Prognosis OT - Variant location OT - Video-electro-encephalography COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2021/10/30 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/15 06:00 PMCR- 2021/10/28 CRDT- 2021/10/29 05:31 PHST- 2021/06/28 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/10/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/10/29 05:31 [entrez] PHST- 2021/10/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/15 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/10/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s12887-021-02946-z [pii] AID - 2946 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s12887-021-02946-z [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMC Pediatr. 2021 Oct 28;21(1):477. doi: 10.1186/s12887-021-02946-z.