PMID- 34725749
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20220128
LR  - 20220811
IS  - 1573-7446 (Electronic)
IS  - 0165-7380 (Print)
IS  - 0165-7380 (Linking)
VI  - 46
IP  - 1
DP  - 2022 Feb
TI  - Novel phlebovirus-like-AYUT and Stenotrophomonas maltophilia bacterial 
      co-infection in a Rhipicephalus sanguineus s.l. tick.
PG  - 277-282
LID - 10.1007/s11259-021-09855-7 [doi]
AB  - Tick-borne viruses and bacteria that can cause diseases of animals and humans 
      have high impact and are of concern as significant threats to human health 
      worldwide. In this research, we screened microorganisms related to those 
      pathogens in ticks from dogs, a cat, and a cow. The techniques used were PCR, DNA 
      sequencing and phylogenetic analysis to detect and classify the microorganisms 
      [Flavivirus, severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus (SFTSV), 
      Phlebovirus, Coronavirus, Canine Parvovirus, eubacteria, Coxiella and 
      Rickettsia]. A novel virus named Phlebovirus-like-AYUT and Stenotrophomonas 
      maltophilia bacteria were found in one individual tick (Rhipicephalus sanguineus 
      s.l.) from a dog. All tick samples were negative for Rickettsia, while 9/21 
      (42.9 %) were positive for Coxiella bacteria. The novel virus 
      "Phlebovirus-like-AYUT" (the name derives from Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya Province 
      in Thailand) was resolved by phylogenetic analysis of the partial L segment by 
      maximum likelihood (ML) method using MEGA X. The phylogenetic tree also indicated 
      that the virus was related to Phlebovirus in brown dog ticks reported in Trinidad 
      and Tobago. In contrast, Phlebovirus-like-AYUT was in a distinct clade from Lihan 
      tick Phlebovirus-Thailand (LTPV), which was previously found in cow ticks, 
      Rhipicephalus microplus, in Nan Province, Thailand. This study reports the 
      Stenotrophomonas maltophilia bacterium with a novel Phlebovirus-like-AYUT in a 
      brown dog tick. The roles of this bacterium in a virus-positive tick or in viral 
      transmission from animal host requires further investigation.
CI  - (c) 2021. The Author(s).
FAU - Trinachartvanit, Wachareeporn
AU  - Trinachartvanit W
AD  - Biodiversity Research Cluster, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol 
      University, Rama 6 Road, 10400, Bangkok, Thailand.
FAU - Kaenkan, Warissara
AU  - Kaenkan W
AD  - Biodiversity Research Cluster, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol 
      University, Rama 6 Road, 10400, Bangkok, Thailand.
FAU - Nooma, Wanwipa
AU  - Nooma W
AD  - Biodiversity Research Cluster, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol 
      University, Rama 6 Road, 10400, Bangkok, Thailand.
FAU - Jeangkhwoa, Pattraporn
AU  - Jeangkhwoa P
AD  - Biodiversity Research Cluster, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol 
      University, Rama 6 Road, 10400, Bangkok, Thailand.
FAU - Rakthong, Pakavadee
AU  - Rakthong P
AD  - Faculty of Science and Technology, Rajabhat Suratthani University, Mueang Surat 
      Thani, Surat, 84100, Thani, Thailand.
FAU - Baimai, Visut
AU  - Baimai V
AD  - Biodiversity Research Cluster, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol 
      University, Rama 6 Road, 10400, Bangkok, Thailand.
FAU - Ahantarig, Arunee
AU  - Ahantarig A
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4252-9968
AD  - Biodiversity Research Cluster, Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Mahidol 
      University, Rama 6 Road, 10400, Bangkok, Thailand. arunee.aha@mahidol.ac.th.
AD  - Center of Excellence for Vectors and Vector-Borne Diseases, Faculty of Science, 
      Mahidol University at Salaya, Phutthamonthon 4 Road, 73170, Nakhon Pathom, 
      Thailand. arunee.aha@mahidol.ac.th.
LA  - eng
GR  - BDC-PG3-163005/Office of the Higher Education Commission and the Center of 
      Excellence on Biodiversity (BDC)/
PT  - Journal Article
DEP - 20211102
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Vet Res Commun
JT  - Veterinary research communications
JID - 8100520
SB  - IM
MH  - Animals
MH  - Cattle
MH  - *Cattle Diseases
MH  - *Coinfection/veterinary
MH  - *Dog Diseases
MH  - Dogs
MH  - Female
MH  - *Phlebovirus/genetics
MH  - Phylogeny
MH  - *Rhipicephalus sanguineus
MH  - *Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
MH  - Thailand
PMC - PMC8560361
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Rhipicephalus sanguineus s.l.
OT  - Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
OT  - Tick-borne virus
COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2021/11/03 06:00
MHDA- 2022/01/29 06:00
PMCR- 2021/11/02
CRDT- 2021/11/02 06:24
PHST- 2021/08/23 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2021/10/25 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2021/11/03 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/01/29 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2021/11/02 06:24 [entrez]
PHST- 2021/11/02 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - 10.1007/s11259-021-09855-7 [pii]
AID - 9855 [pii]
AID - 10.1007/s11259-021-09855-7 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Vet Res Commun. 2022 Feb;46(1):277-282. doi: 10.1007/s11259-021-09855-7. Epub 
      2021 Nov 2.