PMID- 34734891 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211108 LR - 20211108 IS - 1879-8365 (Electronic) IS - 0926-9630 (Linking) VI - 285 DP - 2021 Oct 27 TI - Psychological Stress Is a Risk Factor for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in College Students. PG - 296-299 LID - 10.3233/SHTI210619 [doi] AB - Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is multifactorial disease. This cross-sectional study was aimed to investigate relationship between stress and risk for T2DM in college students. Seven-hundred participants (350 T2DM risk and 350 non-T2DM risk groups). Stress index levels and heart rate variability (HRV) were respectively measured as primary and secondary outcomes. Results showed that both T2DM-risk and non-T2DM-risk groups had temporary stress, but the T2DM-risk group had significantly higher level of psychological stress (P < .001). For the HRV, the T2DM-risk group had significantly lower levels of parasympathetic proxies (lnHF, SDNN, and RMSSD) (P < .001). Chi-square (chi2) test showed significant correlation of the stressful state with T2DM risk (chi2 = 159.372, P < .001, odds ratio (OR) = 9.326). In conclusion, psychological stress is a risk factor for T2DM in college students. Early detection, monitoring, and treatments of psychological stress should be implemented in this group of population. FAU - Tudpor, Kukiat AU - Tudpor K AD - Faculty of Public Health, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham, Thailand. FAU - Saisawai, Chatcharida AU - Saisawai C AD - Faculty of Public Health, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham, Thailand. FAU - Kaewpho, Sasina AU - Kaewpho S AD - Faculty of Public Health, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham, Thailand. FAU - Jitseeda, Amaraporn AU - Jitseeda A AD - Faculty of Public Health, Mahasarakham University, Maha Sarakham, Thailand. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Stud Health Technol Inform JT - Studies in health technology and informatics JID - 9214582 MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/epidemiology MH - Heart Rate MH - Humans MH - Risk Factors MH - Stress, Psychological/epidemiology MH - Students OTO - NOTNLM OT - Psychological stress OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus OT - Young adulthood EDAT- 2021/11/05 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/09 06:00 CRDT- 2021/11/04 12:10 PHST- 2021/11/04 12:10 [entrez] PHST- 2021/11/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/09 06:00 [medline] AID - SHTI210619 [pii] AID - 10.3233/SHTI210619 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Stud Health Technol Inform. 2021 Oct 27;285:296-299. doi: 10.3233/SHTI210619.