PMID- 34748443
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20220127
LR  - 20220127
IS  - 2162-2906 (Electronic)
IS  - 1096-2247 (Linking)
VI  - 72
IP  - 1
DP  - 2022 Jan
TI  - Zero-impact emission limits of enterprise-scale air pollutants-a case study of a 
      typical petrochemical enterprise in Shanghai Chemical Industry Park.
PG  - 98-115
LID - 10.1080/10962247.2021.2002740 [doi]
AB  - The implementation of pollutant emission control has made initial achievements in 
      the plant power, iron, and steel industries in China. To further improve air 
      quality, it is of great significance to carry out research on zero-impact 
      emissions of the petrochemical industry. Based on the existing concept and 
      practice of zero emissions, this study proposes the concept of zero-impact 
      emissions, taking emission concentration as the constraint. A typical 
      petrochemical enterprise (namely Enterprise A) in Shanghai Chemical Industry Park 
      as the research object, and used the CALPUFF model to simulate the target 
      pollutant emissions (i.e. sulfur dioxide (SO(2)), nitrogen oxide (NO(x)), 
      particulate matter (PM), and volatile organic compounds (VOCs)). The current 
      emission standard, spatial distributions, and emission heights of chimneys in 
      Enterprise A was considered as the baseline emission scenario and taking the 
      zero-impact emission as a target for simulation. The results show that the 
      current emission standards of NO(x) and VOCs (benzene) exceeded the zero-impact 
      emission limits, and needed to be reduced by 22% and 87.5%, respectively. 
      Moreover, the areas that exceeded the zero-impact concentration limits were 
      located northwest of the chimneys and Hangzhou Bay. In terms of seasonal effects, 
      the wind conditions in spring were more adverse for the enterprise to achieve 
      zero-impact emissions. Based on the simulation, the zero-impact emission limits 
      of SO(2), NO(x), PM, and VOCs (benzene) for Enterprise A were 50 mg/m(3), 78 
      mg/m(3), 10 mg/m(3), and 0.32 mg/m(3), respectively.Implications: Through case 
      study, this paper solves the environmental management issue which is of universal 
      significance for chemical industry park. The concept of zero-impact emissions and 
      the determination method of zero-impact concentration limits proposed in this 
      study could be used as references for related research on cutting emissions. 
      Although the conclusion of this study about the emission limits is not suitable 
      for other enterprises to apply directly, the calculation method of zero-impact 
      emission limit can be used by other enterprises. Furthermore, the zero-impact 
      emission limits on park scale can be determined after comprehensive evaluation 
      based on the calculation results of multiple enterprises.
FAU - He, Li
AU  - He L
AD  - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP3), 
      Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 
      People's Republic of China.
FAU - Jin, Huiyu
AU  - Jin H
AD  - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP3), 
      Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 
      People's Republic of China.
FAU - Wang, Jiajia
AU  - Wang J
AD  - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP3), 
      Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 
      People's Republic of China.
FAU - Li, Jian
AU  - Li J
AD  - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP3), 
      Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 
      People's Republic of China.
AD  - Junyue Energy and Technology (Shanghai) Co, Ltd, Shanghai, People's Republic of 
      China.
FAU - Yu, Qi
AU  - Yu Q
AD  - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP3), 
      Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 
      People's Republic of China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Policy Simulation and Assessment for Ecology and Environment 
      Governance of Shanghai, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
FAU - Ma, Weichun
AU  - Ma W
AD  - Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention (LAP3), 
      Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai, 
      People's Republic of China.
AD  - Key Laboratory of Policy Simulation and Assessment for Ecology and Environment 
      Governance of Shanghai, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
PL  - United States
TA  - J Air Waste Manag Assoc
JT  - Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association (1995)
JID - 9503111
RN  - 0 (Air Pollutants)
RN  - 0 (Particulate Matter)
SB  - IM
MH  - *Air Pollutants/analysis
MH  - *Air Pollution/analysis/prevention & control
MH  - Chemical Industry
MH  - China
MH  - Environmental Monitoring
MH  - Particulate Matter/analysis
EDAT- 2021/11/09 06:00
MHDA- 2022/01/28 06:00
CRDT- 2021/11/08 17:16
PHST- 2021/11/09 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/01/28 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2021/11/08 17:16 [entrez]
AID - 10.1080/10962247.2021.2002740 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - J Air Waste Manag Assoc. 2022 Jan;72(1):98-115. doi: 
      10.1080/10962247.2021.2002740.