PMID- 34758056 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220405 LR - 20220508 IS - 1527-330X (Electronic) IS - 1090-820X (Print) IS - 1090-820X (Linking) VI - 42 IP - 4 DP - 2022 Mar 15 TI - Hyaluronic Acid Compound Filling Plus Mesotherapy vs Botulinum Toxin A for the Treatment of Horizontal Neck Lines: A Multicenter, Randomized, Evaluator-Blinded, Prospective Study in Chinese Subjects. PG - NP230-NP241 LID - 10.1093/asj/sjab387 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Although energy devices and botulinum toxin A (BTX-A) can alleviate age-related laxity, ptosis, and platysmal bands, they have limited efficacy on horizontal neck lines. OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy, safety, and subject satisfaction of a combined treatment of non-cross-linked hyaluronic acid (HA) compound filling plus mesotherapy for the correction of horizontal neck lines, in comparison with BTX-A. METHODS: This multicenter, randomized, evaluator-blinded, prospective study enrolled female patients with moderate-to-severe horizontal neck lines corrected with either 2 or 3 sessions of of non-cross-linked HA compound filling plus mesotherapy or 1 session of BTX-A injection. Improvement of the neck lines grades, Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS), patient satisfaction, and adverse events (AEs) were evaluated and compared at 1, 3, 6, and 10 months after the final treatment. RESULTS: Twenty-five patients received HA filling plus mesotherapy and 23 received BTX-A injection. Compared with BTX-A, the HA compound filling plus mesotherapy significantly improved the horizontal neck lines grades on all follow-up visits (P = 0.000). Cases of different baseline grades (2, 2.5, and 3) demonstrated similar outcomes. The GAIS and patients' satisfaction ratings were significantly higher for the HA filling plus mesotherapy treatment group (P = 0.000). Significantly higher pain ratings, higher incidence, and longer recovery of AEs (erythema, edema, and ecchymosis) were noticed in the combined treatment group (P < 0.001). No serious AEs occurred. CONCLUSIONS: Compared with BTX-A, combined treatment with HA compound filling plus mesotherapy significantly improved moderate-to-severe horizontal neck lines and achieved a high level of patient satisfaction. CI - (c) 2021 The Aesthetic Society. FAU - Li, Yiming AU - Li Y AD - Department of Dermatology and Venerology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. FAU - Liao, Meirong AU - Liao M AD - Department of Dermatology, Sichuan FreSkin Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. FAU - Zhu, Yijin AU - Zhu Y AD - Department of Dermatology, Sichuan FreSkin Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. FAU - Gao, Jie AU - Gao J AD - Department of Dermatology, Sichuan FreSkin Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. FAU - Song, Yang AU - Song Y AD - Department of Dermatology, Xian FreSkin Hospital, Xian, Shanxi, China. FAU - Zhai, Yang AU - Zhai Y AD - Department of Dermatology, Xian FreSkin Hospital, Xian, Shanxi, China. FAU - Zhu, Miao AU - Zhu M AD - Department of Dermatology, Changsha FreSkin Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China. FAU - He, Yan AU - He Y AD - Department of Dermatology, Chongqing FreSkin Hospital, Chongqing, China. FAU - Dong, Weiwei AU - Dong W AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7299-7100 AD - Department of Plastic Surgery, Sichuan FreSkin Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PL - England TA - Aesthet Surg J JT - Aesthetic surgery journal JID - 9707469 RN - 9004-61-9 (Hyaluronic Acid) RN - EC 3.4.24.69 (Botulinum Toxins, Type A) SB - IM CIN - Aesthet Surg J. 2022 Mar 15;42(4):NP242-NP243. PMID: 35289354 EIN - Aesthet Surg J. 2022 Apr 02;:. PMID: 35365831 MH - *Botulinum Toxins, Type A/adverse effects MH - China MH - *Cosmetic Techniques/adverse effects MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hyaluronic Acid/adverse effects MH - *Mesotherapy MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Skin Aging MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC8972830 EDAT- 2021/11/11 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/06 06:00 PMCR- 2021/11/10 CRDT- 2021/11/10 18:03 PHST- 2021/11/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/11/10 18:03 [entrez] PHST- 2021/11/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 6425097 [pii] AID - sjab387 [pii] AID - 10.1093/asj/sjab387 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Aesthet Surg J. 2022 Mar 15;42(4):NP230-NP241. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjab387.