PMID- 34773418 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220203 IS - 1521-4095 (Electronic) IS - 0935-9648 (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 5 DP - 2022 Feb TI - High Miscibility Compatible with Ordered Molecular Packing Enables an Excellent Efficiency of 16.2% in All-Small-Molecule Organic Solar Cells. PG - e2106316 LID - 10.1002/adma.202106316 [doi] AB - In all-small-molecule organic solar cells (ASM-OSCs), a high short-circuit current (J(sc) ) usually needs a small phase separation, while a high fill factor (FF) is generally realized in a highly ordered packing system. However, small domain and ordered packing always conflicted each other in ASM-OSCs, leading to a mutually restricted J(sc) and FF. In this study, alleviation of the previous dilemma by the strategy of obtaining simultaneous good miscibility and ordered packing through modulating homo- and heteromolecular interactions is proposed. By moving the alkyl-thiolation side chains from the para- to the meta-position in the small-molecule donor, the surface tension and molecular planarity are synchronously enhanced, resulting in compatible properties of good miscibility with acceptor BTP-eC9 and strong self-assembly ability. As a result, an optimized morphology with multi-length-scale domains and highly ordered packing is realized. The device exhibits a long carrier lifetime (39.8 mus) and fast charge collection (15.5 ns). A record efficiency of 16.2% with a high FF of 75.6% and a J(sc) of 25.4 mA cm(-2) in the ASM-OSCs is obtained. These results demonstrate that the strategy of simultaneously obtaining good miscibility with high crystallinity could be an efficient photovoltaic material design principle for high-performance ASM-OSCs. CI - (c) 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH. FAU - Zhang, Lili AU - Zhang L AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. AD - Sino-Danish Center for Education and Research, Sino-Danish College, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China. FAU - Zhu, Xiangwei AU - Zhu X AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. FAU - Deng, Dan AU - Deng D AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. FAU - Wang, Zhen AU - Wang Z AD - Department of Physics and Organic and Carbon Electronics Laboratories (ORaCEL), North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA. FAU - Zhang, Ziqi AU - Zhang Z AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. FAU - Li, Yi AU - Li Y AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. FAU - Zhang, Jianqi AU - Zhang J AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. FAU - Lv, Kun AU - Lv K AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. FAU - Liu, Lixuan AU - Liu L AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. FAU - Zhang, Xuning AU - Zhang X AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. FAU - Zhou, Huiqiong AU - Zhou H AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. FAU - Ade, Harald AU - Ade H AD - Department of Physics and Organic and Carbon Electronics Laboratories (ORaCEL), North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27695, USA. FAU - Wei, Zhixiang AU - Wei Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6188-3634 AD - CAS Key Laboratory of Nanosystem and Hierarchical Fabrication, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, National Center for Nanoscience and Technology, Beijing, 100190, China. LA - eng GR - 51973044/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 21721002/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - 51961135103/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ GR - Youth Innovation Promotion Association/ GR - Chinese Academy of Sciences/ GR - XDB36000000/Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences/ GR - Office of Science/ GR - Basic Energy Sciences/ GR - DE-AC02-05CH11231/U.S. Department of Energy/ GR - N000142012155/U.S. Department of Energy/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211213 PL - Germany TA - Adv Mater JT - Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.) JID - 9885358 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - all-small-molecule solar cells OT - miscibility OT - ordered molecular packing OT - organic solar cells OT - phase separation EDAT- 2021/11/14 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/14 06:01 CRDT- 2021/11/13 08:35 PHST- 2021/09/27 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/08/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/11/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/14 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/11/13 08:35 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/adma.202106316 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Adv Mater. 2022 Feb;34(5):e2106316. doi: 10.1002/adma.202106316. Epub 2021 Dec 13.