PMID- 34792331 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20211216 IS - 1944-8252 (Electronic) IS - 1944-8244 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 49 DP - 2021 Dec 15 TI - Van der Waals Heterostructure of Hexagonal Boron Nitride with an AlGaN/GaN Epitaxial Wafer for High-Performance Radio Frequency Applications. PG - 59440-59449 LID - 10.1021/acsami.1c15970 [doi] AB - While two-dimensional (2D) hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) is emerging as an atomically thin and dangling bond-free insulating layer for next-generation electronics and optoelectronics, its practical implementation into miniaturized integrated circuits has been significantly limited due to difficulties in large-scale growth directly on epitaxial semiconductor wafers. Herein, the realization of a wafer-scale h-BN van der Waals heterostructure with a 2 in. AlGaN/GaN high-electron mobility transistor (HEMT) wafer using metal-organic chemical vapor deposition is presented. The combination of state-of-the-art microscopic and spectroscopic analyses and theoretical calculations reveals that the heterointerface between approximately 2.5 nm-thick h-BN and AlGaN layers is atomically sharp and exhibits a very weak van der Waals interaction without formation of a ternary or quaternary alloy that can induce undesired degradation of device performance. The fabricated AlGaN/GaN HEMT with h-BN shows very promising performance including a cutoff frequency (f(T)) and maximum oscillation frequency (f(MAX)) as high as 28 and 88 GHz, respectively, enabled by an effective passivation of surface defects on the HEMT wafer to deliver accurate information with minimized power loss. These findings pave the way for practical implementation of 2D materials integrated with conventional microelectronic devices and the realization of future all-2D electronics. FAU - Moon, Seokho AU - Moon S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5585-5848 AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-ro, Nam-gu, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea. FAU - Chang, Sung-Jae AU - Chang SJ AD - DMC Convergence Research Department, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), 218 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Youngjae AU - Kim Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4544-2940 AD - Department of Emerging Materials Science, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333 Techno jungang-daero, Dalseong-gun, Daegu 42988, Republic of Korea. FAU - Okello, Odongo Francis Ngome AU - Okello OFN AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-ro, Nam-gu, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Jiye AU - Kim J AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-ro, Nam-gu, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Jaewon AU - Kim J AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-ro, Nam-gu, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jung, Hyun-Wook AU - Jung HW AD - DMC Convergence Research Department, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), 218 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea. FAU - Ahn, Ho-Kyun AU - Ahn HK AD - DMC Convergence Research Department, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), 218 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Dong-Seok AU - Kim DS AD - Korea Multi-Purpose Accelerator Complex, Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute (KAERI), 181 Mirae-ro, Geoncheon-eup, Gyeongju 38180, Republic of Korea. FAU - Choi, Si-Young AU - Choi SY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1648-142X AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-ro, Nam-gu, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, JaeDong AU - Lee J AD - Department of Emerging Materials Science, Daegu Gyeongbuk Institute of Science and Technology (DGIST), 333 Techno jungang-daero, Dalseong-gun, Daegu 42988, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lim, Jong-Won AU - Lim JW AD - DMC Convergence Research Department, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), 218 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34129, Republic of Korea. FAU - Kim, Jong Kyu AU - Kim JK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1643-384X AD - Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), 77 Cheongam-ro, Nam-gu, Pohang 37673, Republic of Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211118 PL - United States TA - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces JT - ACS applied materials & interfaces JID - 101504991 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - III-nitrides OT - hexagonal boron nitrides OT - high-electron mobility transistors OT - metal-organic chemical vapor deposition OT - two-dimensional materials EDAT- 2021/11/19 06:00 MHDA- 2021/11/19 06:01 CRDT- 2021/11/18 12:12 PHST- 2021/11/19 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/11/19 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/11/18 12:12 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acsami.1c15970 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2021 Dec 15;13(49):59440-59449. doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c15970. Epub 2021 Nov 18.