PMID- 34817629 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220504 LR - 20220701 IS - 0942-0940 (Electronic) IS - 0001-6268 (Linking) VI - 164 IP - 5 DP - 2022 May TI - Horizontal stent deployment via extracranial-intracranial bypass in coil embolization of basilar apex aneurysms: technical report. PG - 1281-1285 LID - 10.1007/s00701-021-05070-0 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The endovascular treatment of large, wide-necked basilar apex aneurysms (BAAs) remains challenging. Although horizontal stent deployment across both P1 segments of the posterior cerebral arteries (PCAs) would be an optimal strategy in coil embolization of wide-necked BAAs, this is only feasible in cases with anatomically favorable access. In rare circumstances, large-diameter conduits of extracranial-intracranial (EC-IC) bypass can also provide a good access route for endovascular treatment of complex intracranial aneurysms. METHODS: We describe the technique of accessing the PCA via EC-IC bypass grafts and deploying a stent horizontally across the neck of BAA and its coil embolization. We provide a detailed technical review and describe some pitfalls of the procedure. RESULTS: Two patients underwent EC-IC bypass surgery prior to the treatment of a large, wide-necked BAA. The radial artery and saphenous vein were used as grafts, respectively. To facilitate coil embolization for a large BAA, a PCA-to-PCA horizontal stent was deployed via the bypass graft. Trans-cell and jailing techniques were used, respectively. Both aneurysms were completely occluded, and the patients were discharged without any neurological deficit. CONCLUSION: Horizontal stent deployment via EC-IC bypass grafts can be performed safely, providing proper closure of the aneurysmal neck and apposition to both PCAs, facilitating complete coil embolization. CI - (c) 2021. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Ishiguro, Taichi AU - Ishiguro T AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6660-9316 AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96, Owadashinden, Yachiyo, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan. ishiguro.taichi@twmu.ac.jp. FAU - Kawashima, Akitsugu AU - Kawashima A AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96, Owadashinden, Yachiyo, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan. FAU - Nomura, Shunsuke AU - Nomura S AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96, Owadashinden, Yachiyo, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan. FAU - Hodotsuka, Kenichi AU - Hodotsuka K AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96, Owadashinden, Yachiyo, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan. FAU - Kuwano, Atsushi AU - Kuwano A AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96, Owadashinden, Yachiyo, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan. FAU - Tanaka, Yukiko AU - Tanaka Y AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96, Owadashinden, Yachiyo, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan. FAU - Murakami, Masato AU - Murakami M AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University Yachiyo Medical Center, 477-96, Owadashinden, Yachiyo, Chiba, 276-8524, Japan. FAU - Kawamata, Takakazu AU - Kawamata T AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Tokyo Women's Medical University, Shinjuku, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211124 PL - Austria TA - Acta Neurochir (Wien) JT - Acta neurochirurgica JID - 0151000 SB - IM MH - *Embolization, Therapeutic/methods MH - Humans MH - *Intracranial Aneurysm/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - Posterior Cerebral Artery MH - Stents MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Aneurysm OT - Basilar OT - Bypass OT - Coil embolization OT - Stent EDAT- 2021/11/25 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/06 06:00 CRDT- 2021/11/24 12:24 PHST- 2021/09/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/11/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/11/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/06 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/11/24 12:24 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00701-021-05070-0 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00701-021-05070-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2022 May;164(5):1281-1285. doi: 10.1007/s00701-021-05070-0. Epub 2021 Nov 24.