PMID- 34823032 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220308 LR - 20220308 IS - 1873-1597 (Electronic) IS - 1572-1000 (Linking) VI - 37 DP - 2022 Mar TI - Photodynamic therapy in the treatment of oral lesions caused by paracoccidiomycosis. PG - 102648 LID - S1572-1000(21)00466-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2021.102648 [doi] AB - Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is an endemic disease caused by the dimorphic fungus Paracocdioides brasiliensis and Paracoccidioides lutzii. Oral ulcers are usually the first clinical signs of the disease. As it is a systemic fungal disease, local treatments are considered complementary, such as photodynamic therapy (aPDT). We present a patient with ulcerated lesions in the oral cavity of about 6 months duration. The pain complaint in the oropharynx led to a reduction in food acceptance and a weight loss of around 40 kg. He underwent biopsy of the lip lesion, and the histopathological report described yeast with multiple buds compatible with PMC. Our team opted for treatment with aPDT sessions. Two sessions were carried out in the ward and six in the ICU, showing satisfactory results in the remission of ulcerated lesions associated with PCM as well as the painful symptoms in the oral cavity. Also, the patient underwent Amphotericin B and Sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim. We believe that the association of aPDT with pharmacological therapy possibly accelerated the repair process of oral lesions, as well as providing fungal lesion decontamination, improving progressively the healing of oral lesions. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Santos, Danila Silvana de Alexandria AU - Santos DSA AD - Department of Dentistry, Central Institute, Clinical Hospital of Medical School of the University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. FAU - Galvao, Gustavo Souza AU - Galvao GS AD - Department of Dentistry, Central Institute, Clinical Hospital of Medical School of the University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. FAU - Ribas, Priscila Fernandes AU - Ribas PF AD - Department of Dentistry, Central Institute, Clinical Hospital of Medical School of the University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: priscila.ribas@hc.fm.usp.br. FAU - Peres, Maria Paula Siqueira de Melo AU - Peres MPSM AD - Department of Dentistry, Central Institute, Clinical Hospital of Medical School of the University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: maria.peres@hc.fm.usp.br. FAU - Franco, Juliana Bertoldi AU - Franco JB AD - Department of Dentistry, Central Institute, Clinical Hospital of Medical School of the University of Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil; Department of Dentistry, Auxiliary Hospital of Suzano - Clinical Hospital of Medical School of the University of Sao Paulo - Sao Paulo, SP, Brazil. Electronic address: juliana.franco@hc.fm.usp.br. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211122 PL - Netherlands TA - Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther JT - Photodiagnosis and photodynamic therapy JID - 101226123 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Male MH - *Oral Ulcer/drug therapy MH - *Paracoccidioidomycosis/drug therapy MH - *Photochemotherapy/methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Dental Care OT - Oral Medicine OT - Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology OT - Paracoccidioidomycosis OT - Photodynamic Therapy EDAT- 2021/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/09 06:00 CRDT- 2021/11/25 20:13 PHST- 2021/07/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/11/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/11/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/11/25 20:13 [entrez] AID - S1572-1000(21)00466-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2021.102648 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther. 2022 Mar;37:102648. doi: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2021.102648. Epub 2021 Nov 22.