PMID- 34824345 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220203 LR - 20220203 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 1 DP - 2021 Nov 25 TI - The outcomes of acute myocardial infarction patients comorbidity with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia. PG - 22936 LID - 10.1038/s41598-021-02340-w [doi] LID - 22936 AB - This study investigated the outcomes and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs) incurred by acute myocardial infarction (AMI) patients comorbiding with hypertension and hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) during hospitalization and 1-year follow-up. 648 consecutive AMI patients were divided into four categories: (1) hypertension with Hcy >/= 15 micromol/L; (2) hypertension with Hcy < 15 micromol/L; (3) no-hypertension with Hcy >/= 15 micromol/L; (4) no-hypertension with Hcy < 15 micromol/L. Information taken from these case files included gender, past medical history, vital signs, laboratory examination, electrocardiogram, coronary angiography, cardiac ultrasound, and medicine treatment. The primary endpoints were duration of coronary care units (CCU) stay, duration of in-hospital stay, and MACEs during follow-up. Our data show that hypertension and HHcy have a synergistic effect in AMI patients, AMI comorbiding with hypertension and HHcy patients had more severe multi-coronary artery disease and more frequent non-culprit coronary lesions complete clogging, had a higher prevalence of pro-brain natriuretic peptide, and significant decreases in the left ventricular ejection fraction. These patients had significant increases in the duration of CCU stay and in-hospital stay, had significant increase in the rate of MACEs, had significant decreases in the survival rate during follow-up. CI - (c) 2021. The Author(s). FAU - Yan, Jumei AU - Yan J AD - Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 17 Yongwaizheng St, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Zhou, Jiamin AU - Zhou J AD - Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 17 Yongwaizheng St, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Huang, Jun AU - Huang J AD - Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 17 Yongwaizheng St, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. junhuang918@163.com. FAU - Zhang, Hongyu AU - Zhang H AD - Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 17 Yongwaizheng St, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Deng, Zilin AU - Deng Z AD - Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 17 Yongwaizheng St, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. FAU - Du, Yun AU - Du Y AD - Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, 17 Yongwaizheng St, Nanchang, 330006, Jiangxi, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211125 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - China/epidemiology MH - Comorbidity MH - Coronary Care Units MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Hyperhomocysteinemia/diagnosis/*epidemiology/mortality MH - Hypertension/diagnostic imaging/*epidemiology/mortality MH - Length of Stay MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/diagnosis/mortality/*therapy MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Risk Assessment MH - Risk Factors MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC8617252 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2021/11/27 06:00 MHDA- 2022/02/04 06:00 PMCR- 2021/11/25 CRDT- 2021/11/26 06:40 PHST- 2021/05/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/11/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/11/26 06:40 [entrez] PHST- 2021/11/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/02/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/11/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-021-02340-w [pii] AID - 2340 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-021-02340-w [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2021 Nov 25;11(1):22936. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-02340-w.