PMID- 34836372
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20211203
LR  - 20231031
IS  - 2072-6643 (Electronic)
IS  - 2072-6643 (Linking)
VI  - 13
IP  - 11
DP  - 2021 Nov 17
TI  - The Effect of Lifestyle Intervention on Diabetes Prevention by Ethnicity: A 
      Systematic Review of Intervention Characteristics Using the TIDieR Framework.
LID - 10.3390/nu13114118 [doi]
LID - 4118
AB  - Lifestyle intervention is effective in preventing type 2 diabetes mellitus 
      (T2DM), but the efficacy of intervention components across different ethnic 
      groups is less clear. This systematic review examined the effects of intervention 
      characteristics of lifestyle interventions on diabetes incidence and weight loss 
      by ethnicity using the Template for Intervention Description and Replication 
      (TIDieR) framework. MEDLINE, EMBASE and other databases were searched for 
      randomized and non-randomized controlled trials on lifestyle interventions (diet 
      and/or physical activity) in adults at risk of T2DM. Ethnicity was categorized 
      into European, South Asian, East and Southeast Asian, Middle Eastern, Latin 
      American and African groups. Forty-five studies (18,789 participants) were 
      included in the systematic review and 41 studies in meta-analysis. Meta-analysis 
      showed a high number of intervention sessions was significantly associated with a 
      greater reduction in diabetes incidence (P = 0.043) and weight (P = 0.015), while 
      other intervention characteristics including intervention provider and delivery 
      format did not alter the outcomes (all P > 0.05). Additionally, narrative 
      synthesis showed long-term interventions (>/=12 months) were associated with 
      significant diabetes risk reduction for all ethnic groups, while short-term 
      interventions (<12 months) were more effective in weight loss in most ethnic 
      groups. There may be ethnic preferences for the optimal number of intervention 
      sessions.
FAU - Chen, Mingling
AU  - Chen M
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7992-1838
AD  - Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and 
      Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.
FAU - Ukke, Gebresilasea Gendisha
AU  - Ukke GG
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0932-1276
AD  - Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and 
      Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.
FAU - Moran, Lisa J
AU  - Moran LJ
AD  - Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and 
      Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.
FAU - Sood, Surbhi
AU  - Sood S
AD  - Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and 
      Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.
FAU - Bennett, Christie J
AU  - Bennett CJ
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9507-2661
AD  - Department of Nutrition, Dietetics and Food, School of Clinical Sciences, Monash 
      University, Notting Hill, VIC 3168, Australia.
FAU - Bahri Khomami, Mahnaz
AU  - Bahri Khomami M
AD  - Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and 
      Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.
FAU - Absetz, Pilvikki
AU  - Absetz P
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1047-909X
AD  - Faculty of Social Sciences, Tampere University, 33014 Tampere, Finland.
FAU - Teede, Helena
AU  - Teede H
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7609-577X
AD  - Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and 
      Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.
AD  - Diabetes and Endocrine Unit, Monash Health, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.
FAU - Harrison, Cheryce L
AU  - Harrison CL
AD  - Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and 
      Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.
AD  - Diabetes and Endocrine Unit, Monash Health, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.
FAU - Lim, Siew
AU  - Lim S
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5333-6451
AD  - Monash Centre for Health Research and Implementation, School of Public Health and 
      Preventive Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, VIC 3168, Australia.
LA  - eng
GR  - APP1171142/National Health and Medical Research Council Centre for Research 
      Excellence for Health in Preconception and Pregnancy/
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Meta-Analysis
PT  - Systematic Review
DEP - 20211117
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Nutrients
JT  - Nutrients
JID - 101521595
SB  - IM
MH  - Adult
MH  - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/ethnology/*prevention & control
MH  - *Diet
MH  - *Ethnicity/classification
MH  - *Exercise
MH  - Female
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Life Style
MH  - Male
MH  - Middle Aged
MH  - Weight Loss
PMC - PMC8624360
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - ethnicity
OT  - lifestyle intervention
OT  - systematic review
OT  - type 2 diabetes
COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2021/11/28 06:00
MHDA- 2021/12/15 06:00
PMCR- 2021/11/17
CRDT- 2021/11/27 01:30
PHST- 2021/09/24 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2021/11/09 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2021/11/12 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2021/11/27 01:30 [entrez]
PHST- 2021/11/28 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2021/12/15 06:00 [medline]
PHST- 2021/11/17 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - nu13114118 [pii]
AID - nutrients-13-04118 [pii]
AID - 10.3390/nu13114118 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Nutrients. 2021 Nov 17;13(11):4118. doi: 10.3390/nu13114118.