PMID- 34866431 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220818 LR - 20230902 IS - 1938-2715 (Electronic) IS - 1049-9091 (Print) IS - 1049-9091 (Linking) VI - 39 IP - 9 DP - 2022 Sep TI - Caregiver Challenges Seen From the Perspective of Certified Home Hospice Medical Directors. PG - 1023-1028 LID - 10.1177/10499091211056323 [doi] AB - Background: Hospice medical directors (HMDs) play an important role as part of the interdisciplinary hospice team. Family caregivers (CGs) play a critical role in caring for patients receiving home hospice care. Understanding the challenges HMDs face when working with CGs is important when addressing potential gaps in care and providing quality end of life (EoL) care for the patient/CG dyad. Objectives: To understand issues HMDs encounter when working with and caring for CGs and to determine how they manage these issues in the home hospice setting. Design: Twelve semistructured phone interviews with certified HMDs were conducted. Data were analyzed using standard qualitative methods. Subjects: Participants included certified HMDs obtained from a public website. Results: Participants' responses regarding the major issues HMDs faced when working with CGs were categorized into 6 themes: (1) assessing CG competency, (2) CG financial burden, (3) physical burden of caregiving, (4) managing CG expectations, (5) CGs denial of patient's terminal condition, and (6) CGs unwilling or unable to engage with providers about their needs or the patient's needs. Conclusions: HMDs confirmed the important role CGs play in providing care to home hospice patients. Challenges faced by HMDs vary from assessing CG competency in providing care to the patient, dealing with the physical and financial toll that CGs face, and addressing CGs' expectations of hospice care. Future studies are needed to explore solutions to these issues to better support CGs in the home setting. FAU - Agarwal, Ankita AU - Agarwal A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8359-0848 AD - 12295Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Alshakhs, Sulaiman AU - Alshakhs S AD - 12295Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Luth, Elizabeth AU - Luth E AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1496-1235 AD - 12295Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Dignam, Ritchell AU - Dignam R AD - 44198Visiting Nurse Service of New York, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Reid, Manney C AU - Reid MC AD - 12295Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Adelman, Ronald D AU - Adelman RD AD - 12295Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Czaja, Sara J AU - Czaja SJ AD - 12295Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. FAU - Phongtankuel, Veerawat AU - Phongtankuel V AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7488-1264 AD - 12295Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, NY, USA. LA - eng GR - K24 AG053462/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - K76 AG059997/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - K99 AG065624/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - R00 AG065624/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211206 PL - United States TA - Am J Hosp Palliat Care JT - The American journal of hospice & palliative care JID - 9008229 SB - IM MH - Caregivers MH - *Hospice Care MH - *Hospices MH - Humans MH - *Physician Executives MH - *Terminal Care PMC - PMC9167893 MID - NIHMS1807348 OTO - NOTNLM OT - caregivers OT - caregiving OT - end of life OT - home hospice OT - hospice medical directors OT - palliative care COIS- Declaration of Conflicting Interests The authors declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. EDAT- 2021/12/07 06:00 MHDA- 2022/08/19 06:00 PMCR- 2023/09/01 CRDT- 2021/12/06 08:45 PHST- 2021/12/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/08/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/06 08:45 [entrez] PHST- 2023/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1177/10499091211056323 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Hosp Palliat Care. 2022 Sep;39(9):1023-1028. doi: 10.1177/10499091211056323. Epub 2021 Dec 6.