PMID- 34872321
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20211208
LR  - 20211214
IS  - 2224-5839 (Electronic)
IS  - 2224-5820 (Linking)
VI  - 10
IP  - 11
DP  - 2021 Nov
TI  - A systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of resistance exercise 
      therapy on the prognosis of patients after percutaneous coronary intervention.
PG  - 11970-11979
LID - 10.21037/apm-21-3048 [doi]
AB  - BACKGROUND: Exercise rehabilitation therapy after percutaneous coronary 
      intervention (PCI) can accelerate physical recovery, improve cardiovascular work 
      efficiency, and reduce the incidence of arterial restenosis. This study aimed to 
      investigate the effect of resistance exercise therapy after PCI by literature 
      search and meta-analysis. METHODS: The databases of Embase, Cochrane library, 
      PubMed, and Ovid were searched for all published English language articles 
      related to resistance exercise after PCI from January 2000 to January 2021. After 
      screening the literature according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and 
      assessing the risk of bias, RevMan 5.4 software was used to analyze and obtain a 
      forest plot and funnel plot. RESULTS: A total of 7 articles were included in this 
      study for quantitative analysis, involving 776 patients all together. 
      Meta-analysis showed that compared with conventional intervention methods, 
      resistance exercise could reduce the maximum exercise load after PCI [mean 
      difference (MD) =-25.27, 95% confidence interval (CI): -31.97 to -18.57, Z=7.39, 
      P<0.00001], reduce the peak oxygen consumption of exercise after PCI (MD =-2.36, 
      95% CI: -3.09 to -1.64, Z=6.42, P<0.00001), increase left ventricular ejection 
      fraction (LVEF; MD =4.06, 95% CI: 0.72 to 7.40, Z=2.38, P=0.02), increase the 
      6-minute walk distance (6MWD; MD =18.23, 95% CI: 0.22 to 36.23, Z=1.98, P=0.05), 
      and improve the quality of life of patients after surgery (MD =5.81, 95% CI: 1.49 
      to 10.14, Z=2.63, P=0.008). DISCUSSION: Resistance training can improve the 
      physical activity, cardiac function, and quality of life of patients after PCI.
FAU - Qiu, Xiaoying
AU  - Qiu X
AD  - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, 
      Changsha, China.
FAU - Qin, Yuelan
AU  - Qin Y
AD  - Department of Nursing, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, Changsha, China.
FAU - Zheng, Zhaofen
AU  - Zheng Z
AD  - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, 
      Changsha, China.
FAU - Li, Lihua
AU  - Li L
AD  - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, 
      Changsha, China.
FAU - Zhang, Yan
AU  - Zhang Y
AD  - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, 
      Changsha, China.
FAU - Wu, Juan
AU  - Wu J
AD  - Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, 
      Changsha, China.
FAU - He, Peiqin
AU  - He P
AD  - Department of Pediatrics, Guangdong Women and Children's Hospital, Guangzhou, 
      China.
FAU - Shi, Zeya
AU  - Shi Z
AD  - Department of Nursing Teaching and Research Office, Hunan Provincial People's 
      Hospital, Changsha, China.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Meta-Analysis
PT  - Systematic Review
PL  - China
TA  - Ann Palliat Med
JT  - Annals of palliative medicine
JID - 101585484
SB  - IM
MH  - Humans
MH  - *Percutaneous Coronary Intervention
MH  - Prognosis
MH  - Quality of Life
MH  - *Resistance Training
MH  - Stroke Volume
MH  - Ventricular Function, Left
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Resistance exercise
OT  - meta-analysis
OT  - percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)
OT  - rehabilitation effect
EDAT- 2021/12/08 06:00
MHDA- 2021/12/15 06:00
CRDT- 2021/12/07 05:29
PHST- 2021/09/30 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2021/11/22 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2021/12/07 05:29 [entrez]
PHST- 2021/12/08 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2021/12/15 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.21037/apm-21-3048 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Ann Palliat Med. 2021 Nov;10(11):11970-11979. doi: 10.21037/apm-21-3048.