PMID- 34882688 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20211217 LR - 20231103 IS - 1932-6203 (Electronic) IS - 1932-6203 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 12 DP - 2021 TI - Research on the impact of COVID-19 on Chinese small and medium-sized enterprises: Evidence from Beijing. PG - e0257036 LID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0257036 [doi] LID - e0257036 AB - COVID-19 leads small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to survive very hard. The development difficulties of SMEs lead to weak employment and GDP growth in various countries. In the process of COVID-19's continuous spread, what is the major reason for the difficulties of SMEs? This paper hopes to answer this question by studying SMEs in Beijing. On this basis, this paper uses structural equation model (SEM) to study the relatively fast recovery of SMEs in Beijing, China, to explore the factors affecting SMEs in the pandemic. After detailed desk research and interviews with relevant entrepreneurs, this paper collects 234 valid questionnaires from SMEs in various industries in Beijing with the help of Federation of Industry and Commerce and Chamber of Commerce in Beijing. Then the data is analyzed with the SEM, which shows the relationship between cash flow from financing activities, markets, employees, costs, government policies and the impact of the pandemic. Finally, an impact model of the pandemic on SMEs is established. The result of the model indicates that the direct effect of the pandemic on the market is the most prominent, and government policies can significantly reduce the negative impact of the pandemic on SMEs indirectly. Based on this, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions, such as the targeted issuance of consumption vouchers and the reduction of administrative barriers. This will enable megacities in various countries to improve policy support for SMEs and promote the recovery and development of SMEs. FAU - Ma, Zhengwei AU - Ma Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3783-8435 AD - School of Economics and Management, China University of Petroleum Beijing, Beijing, China. FAU - Liu, Yiran AU - Liu Y AD - School of Economics and Management, China University of Petroleum Beijing, Beijing, China. FAU - Gao, Yida AU - Gao Y AD - School of Economics and Management, China University of Petroleum Beijing, Beijing, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20211209 PL - United States TA - PLoS One JT - PloS one JID - 101285081 SB - IM MH - Beijing/epidemiology MH - COVID-19/*epidemiology/virology MH - Humans MH - Industry/*economics MH - Models, Theoretical MH - SARS-CoV-2/isolation & purification MH - Surveys and Questionnaires PMC - PMC8659340 COIS- NO authors have competing interests. EDAT- 2021/12/10 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/18 06:00 PMCR- 2021/12/09 CRDT- 2021/12/09 17:28 PHST- 2021/04/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/08/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/12/09 17:28 [entrez] PHST- 2021/12/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/09 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PONE-D-21-12192 [pii] AID - 10.1371/journal.pone.0257036 [doi] PST - epublish SO - PLoS One. 2021 Dec 9;16(12):e0257036. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0257036. eCollection 2021.