PMID- 34883265 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220407 LR - 20220407 IS - 1549-9642 (Electronic) IS - 1549-9634 (Linking) VI - 40 DP - 2022 Feb TI - Fe(3)O(4)@polydopamine nanoparticle-loaded human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells improve the cognitive function in Alzheimer's disease mice by promoting hippocampal neurogenesis. PG - 102507 LID - S1549-9634(21)00150-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.nano.2021.102507 [doi] AB - One of the most promising treatments for neurodegenerative diseases is the stem cell therapy; however, there are still some limitations in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. In this study, superparamagnetic nanoparticles composed of magnetic Fe(3)O(4) and polydopamine shells were used to label human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUC-MSCs) in order to increase the targeting of hUC-MSCs. Our data suggested that Fe(3)O(4)@PDA labeling increase the efficiency of hUC-MSCs entering the brain. Moreover, the water maze test showed that compared with hUC-MSCs only, Fe(3)O(4)@PDA-labeled hUC-MSCs improved the cognitive ability of APP/PS1 transgenic mice more significantly. Other experimental data showed that the expression of essential proteins in the hippocampus, such as Abeta, synaptophysin, brain-derived neurotrophic factor, are affected by Fe(3)O(4)@PDA coated-hUC-MSCs. The regulation of Fe(3)O(4)@PDA coated-hUC-MSCs could improve the memory and cognitive ability of AD mice by excessive generation of neuroprotective factors, which might be considered a viable therapy to treat AD. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Wang, Yuxiang AU - Wang Y AD - Edmond H. Fischer Signal Transduction Laboratory, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Jiang, Jinlan AU - Jiang J AD - Scientific Research Centre of China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Fu, Xueqi AU - Fu X AD - Edmond H. Fischer Signal Transduction Laboratory, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Zhang, Jingtian AU - Zhang J AD - College of Chinese Medicinal Materials, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, Jilin, China. FAU - Song, Jiayue AU - Song J AD - Edmond H. Fischer Signal Transduction Laboratory, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Wang, Yu AU - Wang Y AD - Edmond H. Fischer Signal Transduction Laboratory, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Duan, Lian AU - Duan L AD - Scientific Research Centre of China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Shao, Pu AU - Shao P AD - Scientific Research Centre of China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. FAU - Xu, Xuemin AU - Xu X AD - Department of Biology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Texas of the Permian Basin, Odessa, TX, USA. FAU - Zeng, Linlin AU - Zeng L AD - Edmond H. Fischer Signal Transduction Laboratory, College of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun, China. Electronic address: zenglinlin@jlu.edu.cn. FAU - Zhang, Fuqiang AU - Zhang F AD - Scientific Research Centre of China-Japan Union Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun, China. Electronic address: zfqzhang@jlu.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20211206 PL - United States TA - Nanomedicine JT - Nanomedicine : nanotechnology, biology, and medicine JID - 101233142 RN - 0 (Indoles) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 0 (polydopamine) SB - IM MH - *Alzheimer Disease/therapy MH - Animals MH - Cell Differentiation/physiology MH - Cognition MH - Hippocampus MH - Humans MH - Indoles MH - *Mesenchymal Stem Cell Transplantation MH - *Mesenchymal Stem Cells/physiology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - *Nanoparticles MH - Neurogenesis MH - Polymers MH - Umbilical Cord OTO - NOTNLM OT - Alzheimer's disease OT - Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells OT - cognitive function OT - hippocampal neurogenesis EDAT- 2021/12/10 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/08 06:00 CRDT- 2021/12/09 20:16 PHST- 2021/03/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/11/16 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/11/17 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/12/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/08 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/09 20:16 [entrez] AID - S1549-9634(21)00150-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.nano.2021.102507 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nanomedicine. 2022 Feb;40:102507. doi: 10.1016/j.nano.2021.102507. Epub 2021 Dec 6.