PMID- 34889149 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220317 LR - 20220317 IS - 1940-5596 (Electronic) IS - 1089-2532 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Mar TI - Unanticipated Profound Paralysis and Sugammadex Dosing Implications After Videoscopic Thoracic Surgery. PG - 86-89 LID - 10.1177/10892532211059885 [doi] AB - A bedridden patient with empyema presented for thoracoscopic decortication. During the procedure, despite a post-tetanic count (PTC) of 0 via calibrated quantitative neuromuscular monitoring, persistent diaphragmatic movement impaired operating conditions, so rocuronium was re-dosed. After surgery, the patient had 0 PTC. Sugammadex was titrated to achieve baseline neuromuscular strength, monitoring the effect of each 200-mg dose. Ultimately, 1200 mg was required to achieve baseline strength. We describe monitor troubleshooting, considerations with unexpectedly deep neuromuscular blockade, the importance of routine quantitative neuromuscular monitoring, and one strategy for sugammadex reversal in patients with profound paralysis outside of the standard dosing guidelines. FAU - McKittrick, Melissa L AU - McKittrick ML AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4847-390X AD - Department of Anesthesiology, 12328Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. FAU - Lombard, Frederick W AU - Lombard FW AD - Department of Anesthesiology, 12328Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, TN, USA. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211210 PL - United States TA - Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth JT - Seminars in cardiothoracic and vascular anesthesia JID - 9807630 RN - 0 (Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents) RN - 0 (gamma-Cyclodextrins) RN - 361LPM2T56 (Sugammadex) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Neuromuscular Blockade/methods MH - *Neuromuscular Nondepolarizing Agents MH - Paralysis MH - Sugammadex MH - *Thoracic Surgery MH - *gamma-Cyclodextrins OTO - NOTNLM OT - critical care OT - intensive care unit OT - intraoperative assessment OT - minimally invasive surgery OT - monitoring OT - thoracic surgery EDAT- 2021/12/11 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/18 06:00 CRDT- 2021/12/10 08:40 PHST- 2021/12/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/10 08:40 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/10892532211059885 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Semin Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2022 Mar;26(1):86-89. doi: 10.1177/10892532211059885. Epub 2021 Dec 10.