PMID- 34904009 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20211215 IS - 1735-0328 (Print) IS - 1726-6890 (Electronic) IS - 1726-6882 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 3 DP - 2021 Summer TI - Response Surface Study on Molecular Docking Simulations of Citalopram and Donepezil as Potent CNS Drugs. PG - 560-576 LID - 10.22037/ijpr.2020.113644.14409 [doi] AB - Computer-aided drug design provides broad structural modifications to evolving bioactive molecules without an immediate requirement to observe synthetic restraints or tedious protocols. Subsequently, the most promising guidelines with regard to synthetic and biological resources may be focused on upcoming steps. Molecular docking is common in-silico drug design techniques since it predicts ligand-receptor interaction modes and associated binding affinities. Current docking simulations suffer serious constraints in estimating accurate ligand-receptor binding affinities despite several advantages and historical results. Response surface method (RSM) is an efficient statistical approach for modeling and optimization of various pharmaceutical systems. With the aim of unveiling the full potential of RSM in optimizing molecular docking simulations, this study particularly focused on binding affinity prediction of citalopram-serotonin transporter (SERT) and donepezil-acetyl cholinesterase (AChE) complexes. For this purpose, Box-Behnken design of experiments (DOE) was used to develop a trial matrix for simultaneous variations of AutoDock4.2 driven binding affinity data with selected factor levels. Responses of all docking trials were considered as estimated protein inhibition constants with regard to validated data for each drug. The output matrix was subjected to statistical analysis and constructing polynomial quadratic models. Numerical optimization steps to attain ideal docking accuracies revealed that more accurate results might be envisaged through the best combination of factor levels and considering factor interactions. Results of the current study indicated that the application of RSM in molecular docking simulations might lead to optimized docking protocols with more stable estimates of ligand-target interactions and hence better correlation of in-silico in-vitro data. FAU - Alikhani, Radin AU - Alikhani R AD - Students Research Committee, School of Pharmacy, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. FAU - Ebadi, Ahmad AU - Ebadi A AD - Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. AD - Medicinal Plants and Natural Products Research Center, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran. FAU - Karami, Pari AU - Karami P AD - Biosensor Sciences and Technologies Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. FAU - Shahbipour, Sara AU - Shahbipour S AD - Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. FAU - Razzaghi-Asl, Nima AU - Razzaghi-Asl N AD - Department of Medicinal Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. AD - Pharmaceutical Sciences Research Center, Aradabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Iran J Pharm Res JT - Iranian journal of pharmaceutical research : IJPR JID - 101208407 PMC - PMC8653677 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Binding OT - Central nervous system OT - Citalopram OT - Donepezil OT - Response Surface OT - Target EDAT- 2021/12/15 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/15 06:01 PMCR- 2021/06/01 CRDT- 2021/12/14 08:22 PHST- 2021/12/14 08:22 [entrez] PHST- 2021/12/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/15 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/06/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.22037/ijpr.2020.113644.14409 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Iran J Pharm Res. 2021 Summer;20(3):560-576. doi: 10.22037/ijpr.2020.113644.14409.