PMID- 34907041 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220222 LR - 20220222 IS - 2044-6055 (Electronic) IS - 2044-6055 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 12 DP - 2021 Dec 14 TI - Efficacy and safety of combination treatment of double plasma molecular adsorption system and low volume plasma exchange for patients with hepatitis B virus related acute-on-chronic liver failure: a multicentre randomised controlled clinical trial. PG - e047690 LID - 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047690 [doi] LID - e047690 AB - INTRODUCTION: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) related acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is still a common type of liver failure in China. Therefore, we conduct this multicentre, non-blinded, randomised controlled clinical trial to investigate the efficacy and safety of combination treatment of double plasma molecular adsorption system (DPMAS) and low volume plasma exchange (PE) for patients with HBV related ACLF. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A total of 200 patients with HBV related ACLF in the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University, The Third People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University and The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, will be recruited into this trial. Eligible patients will undergo randomisation at a 1:1 ratio to two arms: the control group and the trial group. Patients in control group will receive comprehensive internal medical treatment. Patients in trial group will receive treatment of DPMAS and sequential low volume PE for three times, and comprehensive internal medical treatment. Clinical safety will be assessed by the analysis of adverse events (AEs) and laboratory tests. The primary efficacy outcome will be the incidence of unfavored events including death, liver transplantation and treatment abandonment. The secondary efficacy outcome will be the model for end-stage liver disease score variation. All evaluations will be performed at baseline, and 4, 8, 12, 24, 36, 48 weeks after enrolment. All AEs will be reported as soon as they are noted during the entire study procedure. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: This study was approved by Ethics Committee of the Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (approval no. (2020)02-173-01). The results and conclusions of this clinical trial will be published at academic conferences or in journals. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT04597164. CI - (c) Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2021. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. FAU - Xu, Wenxiong AU - Xu W AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0671-697X AD - Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Li, Yangmei AU - Li Y AD - Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Wang, Lu AU - Wang L AD - Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Gao, Hongbo AU - Gao H AD - Guangzhou Eighth People's Hospital, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Chen, Jinjun AU - Chen J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1788-6093 AD - Southern Medical University Nanfang Hospital, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Yuan, Jing AU - Yuan J AD - The Third People's Hospital of Shenzhen, Shenzhen, China. FAU - Ouyang, Yi AU - Ouyang Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6437-615X AD - Xiangya Hospital Central South University, Changsha, China. FAU - Gao, Yufeng AU - Gao Y AD - First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China. FAU - Li, Jianguo AU - Li J AD - Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China pliang@mail.sysu.edu.cn lixuejun@mail.sysu.edu.cn ljiang@mail.sysu.edu.cn. FAU - Li, Xuejun AU - Li X AD - Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China pliang@mail.sysu.edu.cn lixuejun@mail.sysu.edu.cn ljiang@mail.sysu.edu.cn. FAU - Peng, Liang AU - Peng L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6184-5750 AD - Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China pliang@mail.sysu.edu.cn lixuejun@mail.sysu.edu.cn ljiang@mail.sysu.edu.cn. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT04597164 PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20211214 PL - England TA - BMJ Open JT - BMJ open JID - 101552874 SB - IM MH - *Acute-On-Chronic Liver Failure/therapy MH - Adsorption MH - *End Stage Liver Disease/therapy MH - Hepatitis B virus MH - Humans MH - Plasma Exchange MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC8671914 OTO - NOTNLM OT - clinical trials OT - hepatobiliary disease OT - hepatology COIS- Competing interests: None declared. EDAT- 2021/12/16 06:00 MHDA- 2022/02/23 06:00 PMCR- 2021/12/14 CRDT- 2021/12/15 06:36 PHST- 2021/12/15 06:36 [entrez] PHST- 2021/12/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/02/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - bmjopen-2020-047690 [pii] AID - 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047690 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMJ Open. 2021 Dec 14;11(12):e047690. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-047690.