PMID- 34911084 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220719 LR - 20220719 IS - 1439-3646 (Electronic) IS - 0947-7349 (Linking) VI - 130 IP - 7 DP - 2022 Jul TI - A Risk Assessment Tool for Identifying Osteoporosis in Older Women with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 426-433 LID - 10.1055/a-1702-5168 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To develop a simple and clinically useful assessment tool for osteoporosis in older women with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). METHODS: A total of 601 women over 60 years of age with T2DM were enrolled in this study. The levels of serum sex hormones and bone metabolism markers were compared between the osteoporosis and non-osteoporosis groups. The least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regularization (LASSO) model was applied to generate a risk assessment tool. The risk score formula was evaluated using receiver operating characteristic analysis and the relationship between the risk score and the bone mineral density (BMD) and T-value were investigated. RESULTS: Serum sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), cross-linked C-telopeptide of type 1 collagen (CTX), and osteocalcin (OC) were significantly higher in the osteoporosis group. After adjustment for age and body mass index (BMI), SHBG was found to be correlated with the T-value or BMD. Then, a risk score was specifically generated with age, BMI, SHBG, and CTX using the LASSO model. The risk score was significantly negatively correlated with the T-value and BMD of the lumbar spine, femoral neck, and total hip (all P<0.05). CONCLUSION: A risk score using age, BMI, SHBG, and CTX performs well for identifying osteoporosis in older women with T2DM. CI - Thieme. All rights reserved. FAU - Pan, Fenghui AU - Pan F AD - Division of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, China. FAU - Cui, Wenxia AU - Cui W AD - Division of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, China. FAU - Gao, Lei AU - Gao L AD - Division of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, China. FAU - Shi, Xiaoting AU - Shi X AD - Division of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, China. FAU - Zhang, Mingrui AU - Zhang M AD - Division of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, China. FAU - Li, Man AU - Li M AD - Division of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, China. FAU - Yang, Haiyan AU - Yang H AD - Division of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, China. FAU - Hu, Yun AU - Hu Y AD - Division of Geriatrics, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210008, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211215 PL - Germany TA - Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes JT - Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association JID - 9505926 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Collagen Type I) RN - 104982-03-8 (Osteocalcin) SB - IM MH - Absorptiometry, Photon MH - Aged MH - Biomarkers MH - Bone Density MH - Collagen Type I MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/complications MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Middle Aged MH - Osteocalcin MH - *Osteoporosis MH - Risk Assessment COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2021/12/16 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/20 06:00 CRDT- 2021/12/15 20:14 PHST- 2021/12/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/20 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/15 20:14 [entrez] AID - 10.1055/a-1702-5168 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 2022 Jul;130(7):426-433. doi: 10.1055/a-1702-5168. Epub 2021 Dec 15.