PMID- 34919673 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240208 LR - 20240208 IS - 1462-0332 (Electronic) IS - 1462-0324 (Linking) VI - 61 IP - 9 DP - 2022 Aug 30 TI - Tolerance of glucocorticoids in giant cell arteritis: a study of patient-reported adverse events. PG - 3567-3575 LID - 10.1093/rheumatology/keab921 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To assess patients' self-reported glucocorticoid (GC)-related adverse events (AEs) in a GCA population. METHODS: A questionnaire was sent to the 100 patients most recently diagnosed with GCA in a tertiary centre. This questionnaire included open- and close-ended questions on the disease and GC effects. Eight primary AE areas were analysed: cardiovascular, metabolic, muscle, cognitive and psychologic, bone, cutaneous and hairiness, infective and visual complications. Including derivative subitems from preceding areas, a total of 18 GC-related AEs were analysed separately and according to GC duration. RESULTS: Ninety patients were analysed and 89 (99%) reported at least one GC-related AE [median 6 (range 1-11)]. Cognitive and psychological changes, primarily insomnia (72%), affected 90% of patients. Cutaneous changes and muscle loss affected 70% of patients, with frequent impairment of physical autonomy (P = 0.007) associated with this event. Metabolic issues, especially weight gain (40%) and diabetes mellitus (20%), affected 49% of patients. Conversely, vision troubles and bone fractures were mentioned by 42% and 9% of patients, respectively, and more frequently in patients who received GCs for >18 months (P = 0.01 and P = 0.007, respectively). Cardiovascular changes and infections affected 30% and 26% of patients, respectively. CONCLUSION: This real-life study of GC tolerance assessed using a self-evaluation provides pragmatic and updated data reminding us that GC tolerance remains more noteworthy than ever. This study suggests carefully monitoring GC-related AEs during follow-up and encourages GC-sparing strategies in some patients. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2021. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the British Society for Rheumatology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - de Boysson, Hubert AU - de Boysson H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9083-8365 AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. AD - Caen University-Normandie, Caen, France. FAU - Barakat, Clivia AU - Barakat C AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. FAU - Dumont, Anael AU - Dumont A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1105-7662 AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. AD - Caen University-Normandie, Caen, France. FAU - Boutemy, Jonathan AU - Boutemy J AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. FAU - Martin Silva, Nicolas AU - Martin Silva N AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. FAU - Maigne, Gwenola AU - Maigne G AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. FAU - Nguyen, Alexandre AU - Nguyen A AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. AD - Caen University-Normandie, Caen, France. FAU - Lavergne, Amandine AU - Lavergne A AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. FAU - Castan, Paul AU - Castan P AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. FAU - Gallou, Sophie AU - Gallou S AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. FAU - Sultan, Audrey AU - Sultan A AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. FAU - Deshayes, Samuel AU - Deshayes S AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. AD - Caen University-Normandie, Caen, France. FAU - Aouba, Achille AU - Aouba A AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Caen University Hospital. AD - Caen University-Normandie, Caen, France. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Rheumatology (Oxford) JT - Rheumatology (Oxford, England) JID - 100883501 RN - 0 (Glucocorticoids) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Giant Cell Arteritis/diagnosis/drug therapy MH - *Glucocorticoids/adverse effects/toxicity MH - Patient Reported Outcome Measures MH - Skin OTO - NOTNLM OT - GCA OT - adverse events OT - glucocorticoids OT - questionnaire OT - tolerance EDAT- 2021/12/18 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/09 06:00 CRDT- 2021/12/17 17:22 PHST- 2021/08/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/12/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/12/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/17 17:22 [entrez] AID - 6468637 [pii] AID - 10.1093/rheumatology/keab921 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rheumatology (Oxford). 2022 Aug 30;61(9):3567-3575. doi: 10.1093/rheumatology/keab921.