PMID- 34940006 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20211226 IS - 2039-7275 (Print) IS - 2039-7283 (Electronic) IS - 2039-7275 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 4 DP - 2021 Dec 6 TI - Clinical Characteristics, Treatment, and Short-Term Outcome in Patients with Heart Failure and Cancer. PG - 933-941 LID - 10.3390/clinpract11040107 [doi] AB - (1) Our study aimed to look at the clinical characteristics, treatment and short-term outcomes of patients hospitalized due to heart failure with coexisting cancer. (2) Methods: Seventy one cancer (Ca) patients and a randomly selected 70 patients without Ca, hospitalized due to heart failure exacerbation in the same time period constituted the study group (Ca patient group) and controls (non-Ca group), respectively. Data on clinical characteristics were collected retrospectively for both groups. (3) Results: Cancer patients presented with a less advanced NYHA class, had more frequent HFpEF, a higher peak troponin T level, and smaller left atrium size, as compared with controls. The in-hospital deaths of Ca patients were associated with: a higher New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, lower HgB level, worse renal function, higher K and AST levels, presence of diabetes mellitus, and HFpEF. By multivariate logistic regression analysis, impaired renal function was the only independent predictor of in-hospital death in Ca patients (OR-1.15; CI 1.05; 1.27); p = 0.017). The following covariates entered the regression: NYHA class, HgB, GFR, K(+), AST, diabetes mellitus t.2, and HFpEF. (4) Conclusions: The clinical picture and the course of heart failure in patients with and without cancer are different. FAU - Piotrowski, Jedrzej AU - Piotrowski J AD - Medical Faculty, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Timler, Malgorzata AU - Timler M AD - Department of Management and Logistics in Healthcare, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Kozlowski, Remigiusz AU - Kozlowski R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2781-5341 AD - Department of Emergency Medicine and Disaster Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, 92-212 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Stasiak, Arkadiusz AU - Stasiak A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7953-4739 AD - Department of Physiology, Development and Neuroscience, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 9BB, UK. FAU - Stasiak, Joanna AU - Stasiak J AD - Department of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB3 9BB, UK. FAU - Bissinger, Andrzej AU - Bissinger A AD - Cardiooncology Department, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Timler, Dariusz AU - Timler D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5415-5660 AD - Department of Emergency Medicine and Disaster Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, 92-212 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Timler, Wojciech AU - Timler W AD - Department of Emergency Medicine and Disaster Medicine, Medical University of Lodz, 92-212 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Marczak, Michal AU - Marczak M AD - Department of Management and Logistics in Healthcare, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Zaluska, Roman AU - Zaluska R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6408-3843 AD - Department of Management and Logistics in Healthcare, Medical University of Lodz, 90-419 Lodz, Poland. FAU - Piotrowski, Grzegorz AU - Piotrowski G AD - Cardiooncology Department, Medical University of Lodz, 90-647 Lodz, Poland. AD - Cardiology Department, Nicolaus Copernicus Memorial Hospital, 93-513 Lodz, Poland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211206 PL - Switzerland TA - Clin Pract JT - Clinics and practice JID - 101563282 PMC - PMC8700386 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cancer OT - heart failure OT - short-term outcome OT - treatment COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2021/12/24 06:00 MHDA- 2021/12/24 06:01 PMCR- 2021/12/06 CRDT- 2021/12/23 12:41 PHST- 2021/09/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/11/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/11/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2021/12/23 12:41 [entrez] PHST- 2021/12/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2021/12/24 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - clinpract11040107 [pii] AID - clinpract-11-00107 [pii] AID - 10.3390/clinpract11040107 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Clin Pract. 2021 Dec 6;11(4):933-941. doi: 10.3390/clinpract11040107.