PMID- 34967780 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220908 LR - 20220916 IS - 1538-943X (Electronic) IS - 1058-2916 (Linking) VI - 68 IP - 9 DP - 2022 Sep 1 TI - Management of Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia Using Plasmapharesis in Patients Undergoing HeartMate 3 Left Ventricular Assist Device. PG - e152-e155 LID - 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001631 [doi] AB - Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia (HIT) type-2 is a rare, but life-threatening complication that presents a unique challenge in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Patients that require cardiac surgery with HIT present a dilemma between intraoperative anticoagulation, perioperative bleeding risk, and perioperative thrombotic events. We describe a case series of four patients who developed HIT in their hospital course before HeartMate 3 (HM3) left ventricular assist device implantation. Following a multidisciplinary approach, all patients did well intraoperatively with an approach of preoperative plasmapheresis, intraoperative unfractionated heparin (UFH), and postoperative conversion to bivalirudin with a bridge to warfarin. However, two patients had postoperative bleeding complications on bivalirudin. This case series details the therapeutic challenges encountered for HM3 implantation in patients with HIT and offers a therapeutic alternative to intraoperative bivalirudin in the effort to decrease perioperative complications in this challenging patient population. CI - Copyright (c) ASAIO 2021. FAU - Naqvi, Syed Yaseen AU - Naqvi SY AD - From the Department of Advanced Heart Failure and Transplantation, Division of Cardiology, University of Rochester Medical Center. FAU - Jawaid, Anas AU - Jawaid A FAU - Dao, Benjamin AU - Dao B FAU - Falvey, Jennifer AU - Falvey J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7601-886 FAU - Vidula, Himabindu AU - Vidula H FAU - Gosev, Igor AU - Gosev I FAU - Thomas, Sabu AU - Thomas S LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211228 PL - United States TA - ASAIO J JT - ASAIO journal (American Society for Artificial Internal Organs : 1992) JID - 9204109 RN - 0 (Anticoagulants) RN - 0 (Hirudins) RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 9005-49-6 (Heparin) SB - IM MH - Anticoagulants/therapeutic use MH - Blood Coagulation MH - *Heart-Assist Devices/adverse effects MH - Heparin/therapeutic use MH - Hirudins/adverse effects MH - Humans MH - Peptide Fragments/therapeutic use MH - Recombinant Proteins/therapeutic use MH - *Thrombocytopenia/chemically induced/therapy COIS- Disclosure: The authors have no conflicts of interest to report. EDAT- 2021/12/31 06:00 MHDA- 2022/09/09 06:00 CRDT- 2021/12/30 12:44 PHST- 2021/12/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/09/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/30 12:44 [entrez] AID - 00002480-202209000-00020 [pii] AID - 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001631 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ASAIO J. 2022 Sep 1;68(9):e152-e155. doi: 10.1097/MAT.0000000000001631. Epub 2021 Dec 28.