PMID- 34973942 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220401 LR - 20220401 IS - 1096-0953 (Electronic) IS - 0013-9351 (Linking) VI - 207 DP - 2022 May 1 TI - Single and mixed effects of prenatal exposure to multiple bisphenols on hemoglobin levels and the risk of anemia in pregnant women. PG - 112625 LID - S0013-9351(21)01926-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.envres.2021.112625 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Bisphenols have endocrine-disrupting effects, which may disrupt hemoglobin (Hb) homeostasis and lead to anemia. However, the effects of bisphenols on anemia remain unknown. Therefore, we assessed the effects of single- and multiple-exposure to bisphenols on Hb levels and anemia of pregnant women. METHODS: The study involved 2035 pregnant women from Guangxi Zhuang Birth Cohort in China. Generalized linear regression, principal component analysis (PCA), quantile g-computation (Qgcomp), and Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) were performed to examine the effects of serum bisphenols on Hb levels and the risk of anemia. RESULTS: After adjustment, elevated bisphenol A (BPA) levels were correlated with decreased Hb concentrations (beta = -0.51; 95%CI: -0.92, -0.10) in the first trimester, and these correlations were more sensitive in mothers of males. Compared with the low-exposure group, bisphenol B (BPB) levels in the high-exposure group led to a 1.52 g/L (95%CI: -3.01, -0.03) decrease in Hb levels in the second trimester; tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA) levels in the high-exposure group led to a higher the risk of anemia in the third trimester (OR = 1.46; 95%CI: 1.07, 1.99); bisphenol F (BPF) in the high-exposure group led to lower Hb levels (beta = -2.42; 95%CI:-4.69, -0.14) in mothers of male fetuses in the third trimester. Qgcomp showed that elevated levels of bisphenol mixture was correlated with (beta = -1.42; 95%CI: -2.61, -0.24) decrease in Hb levels in the second trimester. PCA revealed a negative association between PC2 and Hb levels in the first trimester (beta = -0.89; 95%CI: -1.61, -0.17). Similarly, a negative relationship was observed between PC1 and Hb levels in the third trimester among mothers with male fetuses (beta = -1.00; 95%CI: -1.94, -0.06). CONCLUSIONS: Prenatal exposure to single and mixed bisphenols may decrease Hb levels and increase the risk of anemia during pregnancy, the associations may be greater in mothers with male fetuses than those with female fetuses. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Liang, Jun AU - Liang J AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. FAU - Yang, Chunxiu AU - Yang C AD - The People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi, 530021, China. FAU - Liu, Tao AU - Liu T AD - Huaihua Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Huaihua, 418000, Hunan, China. FAU - Tang, Peng AU - Tang P AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. FAU - Huang, Huishen AU - Huang H AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. FAU - Wei, Huanni AU - Wei H AD - Department of Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. FAU - Liao, Qian AU - Liao Q AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. FAU - Long, Jinghua AU - Long J AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. FAU - Zeng, Xiaoyun AU - Zeng X AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. FAU - Liu, Shun AU - Liu S AD - Department of Child and Adolescent Health & Maternal and Child Health, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. FAU - Huang, Dongping AU - Huang D AD - Department of Sanitary Chemistry, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. FAU - Qiu, Xiaoqiang AU - Qiu X AD - Department of Epidemiology and Health Statistics, School of Public Health, Guangxi Medical University, Nanning, 530021, Guangxi, China. Electronic address: xqqiu9999@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20211230 PL - Netherlands TA - Environ Res JT - Environmental research JID - 0147621 RN - 0 (Benzhydryl Compounds) RN - 0 (Hemoglobins) RN - 0 (Phenols) RN - MLT3645I99 (bisphenol A) SB - IM MH - *Anemia/chemically induced/epidemiology MH - Bayes Theorem MH - Benzhydryl Compounds/toxicity MH - China/epidemiology MH - Female MH - Hemoglobins MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Phenols MH - Pregnancy MH - Pregnant Women MH - *Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anemia OT - Bisphenols OT - Hemoglobin OT - Pregnant women OT - Serum EDAT- 2022/01/03 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/02 06:00 CRDT- 2022/01/02 20:19 PHST- 2021/10/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/12/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/12/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/01/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/02 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/02 20:19 [entrez] AID - S0013-9351(21)01926-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.envres.2021.112625 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Res. 2022 May 1;207:112625. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2021.112625. Epub 2021 Dec 30.