PMID- 34975040 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220429 IS - 2303-9027 (Print) IS - 2226-7190 (Electronic) IS - 2226-7190 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 6 DP - 2021 Nov-Dec TI - Efficacy of the Franseen needle for diagnosing gastrointestinal submucosal lesions including small tumors. PG - 424-430 LID - 10.4103/EUS-D-21-00035 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Several studies have demonstrated that EUS-guided fine-needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) is useful for diagnosing gastrointestinal subepithelial lesions (GI SELs). However, there is limited evidence regarding the use of Franseen needles during EUS-FNB for patients with GI SELs. In addition, the optimal approach for diagnosing small SELs is unclear. This study aimed to evaluate whether EUS-FNB using a Franseen needle was effective for diagnosing GI SELs, including small lesions. METHODS: Between January 2013 and January 2020, 150 consecutive patients with GI SELs underwent EUS-FNA/FNB to achieve a histological diagnosis. Eighty-six consecutive patients who underwent EUS-FNB using a Franseen needle were compared to 64 patients who underwent EUS-FNA using a conventional needle. RESULTS: The diagnostic yield was significantly higher using a Franseen needle than using a conventional needle (85% vs. 75%, P = 0.006). Furthermore, in cases with SELs that were <20 mm, the diagnostic yield was significantly higher using a Franseen needle than using a conventional needle (81% vs. 45%; P = 0.003). Multivariate analysis revealed that obtaining a sufficient diagnostic sample was independently predicted by Franseen needle use (adjusted odds ratio: 2.8, 95% confidence interval: 1.2-6.3; P = 0.01) and tumor size of >20 mm (adjusted odds ratio: 3.4, 95% confidence interval: 1.4-8.2; P = 0.006). CONCLUSION: Even when attempting to diagnose small GI SELs, EUS-FNB using a Franseen needle appears to provide a more efficient acquisition of true histological core tissue than using a conventional needle. FAU - Nagai, Kazumasa AU - Nagai K AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Sofuni, Atsushi AU - Sofuni A AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Tsuchiya, Takayoshi AU - Tsuchiya T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kono, Shin AU - Kono S AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Ishii, Kentaro AU - Ishii K AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Tanaka, Reina AU - Tanaka R AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Tonozuka, Ryosuke AU - Tonozuka R AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Mukai, Shuntaro AU - Mukai S AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Yamamoto, Kenjiro AU - Yamamoto K AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Matsunami, Yukitoshi AU - Matsunami Y AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Asai, Yasutsugu AU - Asai Y AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kurosawa, Takashi AU - Kurosawa T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Kojima, Hiroyuki AU - Kojima H AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Yamaguchi, Hiroshi AU - Yamaguchi H AD - Department of Anatomic Pathology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Nagao, Toshitaka AU - Nagao T AD - Department of Anatomic Pathology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. FAU - Itoi, Takao AU - Itoi T AD - Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Tokyo Medical University, Tokyo, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Endosc Ultrasound JT - Endoscopic ultrasound JID - 101622292 PMC - PMC8785670 OTO - NOTNLM OT - EUS-FNA OT - EUS-FNB OT - GIST OT - gastrointestinal subepithelial lesions OT - gastrointestinal submucosal tumor COIS- None EDAT- 2022/01/04 06:00 MHDA- 2022/01/04 06:01 PMCR- 2021/12/27 CRDT- 2022/01/03 05:30 PHST- 2022/01/03 05:30 [entrez] PHST- 2022/01/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/01/04 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - EndoscUltrasound_2021_10_6_424_333804 [pii] AID - EUS-10-424 [pii] AID - 10.4103/EUS-D-21-00035 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Endosc Ultrasound. 2021 Nov-Dec;10(6):424-430. doi: 10.4103/EUS-D-21-00035.