PMID- 34988228 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220328 LR - 20220328 IS - 2314-6753 (Electronic) IS - 2314-6745 (Print) VI - 2021 DP - 2021 TI - Potential Role of Natural Plant Medicine Cyclocarya paliurus in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 1655336 LID - 10.1155/2021/1655336 [doi] LID - 1655336 AB - Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a common chronic metabolic disease that has become increasingly prevalent worldwide. It poses a serious threat to human health and places a considerable burden on global social medical work. To meet the increasing demand for T2DM treatment, research on hypoglycemic drugs is rapidly developing. Cyclocarya paliurus (Batal.) Iljinskaja is a medicinal plant that grows in China. The leaves of C. paliurus contain polysaccharides, triterpenoids, and other chemical components, which have numerous health benefits. Therefore, the use of this plant has attracted extensive attention in the medical community. Over the past few decades, contemporary pharmacological studies on C. paliurus extracts have revealed that it has abundant biological activities. Multiple in vitro and in vivo experiments have shown that C. paliurus extracts are safe and can play a therapeutic role in T2DM through anti-inflammatory and antioxidation activities, and intestinal flora regulation. Its efficacy is closely related to many factors, such as extraction, separation, purification, and modification. Based on summarizing the existing extraction methods, this article further reviews the potential mechanism of C. paliurus extracts in T2DM treatment, and we aimed to provide a reference for future research on natural plant medicine for the prevention and treatment of T2DM and its related complications. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Han Wang et al. FAU - Wang, Han AU - Wang H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1247-9859 AD - Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, China. FAU - Tang, Cheng AU - Tang C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1047-2805 AD - Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, China. FAU - Gao, Zezheng AU - Gao Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4125-5435 AD - Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, China. FAU - Huang, Yishan AU - Huang Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0115-7694 AD - Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, China. FAU - Zhang, Boxun AU - Zhang B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6748-4044 AD - Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, China. FAU - Wei, Jiahua AU - Wei J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8607-2368 AD - Changchun University of Chinese Medicine, China. FAU - Zhao, Linhua AU - Zhao L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0362-7365 AD - Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, China. FAU - Tong, Xiaolin AU - Tong X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9873-4154 AD - Guang'anmen Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20211227 PL - England TA - J Diabetes Res JT - Journal of diabetes research JID - 101605237 RN - 0 (Antioxidants) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) SB - IM MH - Antioxidants/metabolism/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/diagnosis/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Juglandaceae/*metabolism MH - Oxidative Stress/drug effects MH - Plant Extracts/metabolism/pharmacology/*therapeutic use PMC - PMC8723876 COIS- The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2022/01/07 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/29 06:00 PMCR- 2021/12/27 CRDT- 2022/01/06 06:00 PHST- 2021/08/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/10/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/11/19 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/01/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2022/01/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2021/1655336 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Diabetes Res. 2021 Dec 27;2021:1655336. doi: 10.1155/2021/1655336. eCollection 2021.