PMID- 34991005 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220208 LR - 20220208 IS - 1873-3336 (Electronic) IS - 0304-3894 (Linking) VI - 427 DP - 2022 Apr 5 TI - Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in the Three-North Shelter Forest in northern China: First survey on the effects of forests on the behavior of PFAS. PG - 128157 LID - S0304-3894(21)03127-7 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.128157 [doi] AB - Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a family of anthropogenic chemicals, that have attracted increasing attention since the early 2000 s. Although forests have been shown to act as a filter and important sink for nonpolar persistent organic pollutants (POPs), relevant reports on PFAS are lacking. Air, soil, and leaf samples were collected inside and outside the forest from two regions of the Three-North Shelter Forest in northern China between 2017 and 2018. Twenty-seven PFAS were analyzed to study the effect of forest on the transport and fate of PFAS. The average ratios of PFAS in the air outside to inside the forest (Q(air)) ranged from 2.83 +/- 0.78-10.6 +/- 3.1. A significant positive correlation was found between Q(air) and the n-octanol-air partition coefficient of individual PFAS (p = 0.041). Higher Q(air) values for most ionic PFAS were found in broad-leaved forests than in coniferous forests. Soil samples outside the forests showed higher PFAS levels than those inside. The measured concentrations of 8:2 fluorotelomer alcohol, a volatile neutral PFAS, in leaf samples were two orders of magnitude higher than those estimated using the equilibrium leaf-air partition of nonpolar POPs, indicating that it may not fit the case of PFAS with surface activity. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Wang, Qi AU - Wang Q AD - MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environment Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China; State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution (SKLMP) and Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. FAU - Ruan, Yuefei AU - Ruan Y AD - State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution (SKLMP) and Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. FAU - Zhao, Zhen AU - Zhao Z AD - MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environment Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China; College of Marine Ecology and Environment, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China. FAU - Zhang, Lu AU - Zhang L AD - MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environment Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China. FAU - Hua, Xia AU - Hua X AD - MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environment Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China. FAU - Jin, Litao AU - Jin L AD - MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environment Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China. FAU - Chen, Hao AU - Chen H AD - MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environment Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China. FAU - Wang, Yu AU - Wang Y AD - MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environment Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China. FAU - Yao, Yiming AU - Yao Y AD - MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environment Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China. FAU - Lam, Paul K S AU - Lam PKS AD - State Key Laboratory of Marine Pollution (SKLMP) and Department of Chemistry, City University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong SAR, China. FAU - Zhu, Lingyan AU - Zhu L AD - MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environment Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China. FAU - Sun, Hongwen AU - Sun H AD - MOE Key Laboratory of Pollution Processes and Environment Criteria, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Nankai University, Tianjin 300350, China. Electronic address: sunhongwen@nankai.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20211228 PL - Netherlands TA - J Hazard Mater JT - Journal of hazardous materials JID - 9422688 RN - 0 (Fluorocarbons) RN - 0 (Soil) SB - IM MH - China MH - Environmental Monitoring MH - *Fluorocarbons/analysis MH - Forests MH - Soil OTO - NOTNLM OT - 8:2 FTOH OT - Air OT - K(OA) OT - Leaves OT - Soil EDAT- 2022/01/07 06:00 MHDA- 2022/02/09 06:00 CRDT- 2022/01/06 20:25 PHST- 2021/07/22 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/12/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/12/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/01/07 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/02/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/06 20:25 [entrez] AID - S0304-3894(21)03127-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.128157 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Hazard Mater. 2022 Apr 5;427:128157. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2021.128157. Epub 2021 Dec 28.