PMID- 34992398 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220108 IS - 1178-7007 (Print) IS - 1178-7007 (Electronic) IS - 1178-7007 (Linking) VI - 14 DP - 2021 TI - A Potential Participant in Type 2 Diabetes Bone Fragility: TIMP-1 at Sites of Osteocyte Lacunar-Canalicular System. PG - 4903-4909 LID - 10.2147/DMSO.S345081 [doi] AB - Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is associated with an increased risk of bone fracture, but the bone mineral density (BMD) is typically normal or higher in such patients. Because the fracture risk is independent of reduced BMD, bone fragility in T2DM may be partially due to poor bone quality. The mechanisms triggering bone quality abnormalities in T2DM are complex, and include the accumulation of advanced glycation end-products, the increased inflammation, and low bone turnover. Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) in bone can hydrolyze the bone matrix. Tissue inhibitors of MMPs (TIMPs) can inhibit the activity of MMPs. Both MMPs and TIMPs participate in mediating bone quality. Among all types of TIMPs, TIMP-1 is mostly reportedly increased in the serum of T2DM patients. Because osteocytes can express TIMP-1, and osteocyte pericellular matrix influences bone quality partially regulated by perilacunar/canalicular remodeling, we hypothesized that TIMP-1 at sites of osteocyte lacunar-canalicular system is involved in T2DM bone fragility. CI - (c) 2021 Pei et al. FAU - Pei, Qilin AU - Pei Q AD - Institute of Life Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Jun AU - Li J AD - Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Chengdu Fifth People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan Province, 610072, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhou, Pengfei AU - Zhou P AD - Chongqing Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases and Biomedical Sciences, Stomatological Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 401147, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Jun AU - Zhang J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5843-8705 AD - Institute of Life Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. FAU - Huang, Peng AU - Huang P AD - Institute of Life Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. FAU - Fan, Jingchuan AU - Fan J AD - Institute of Life Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zou, Zhen AU - Zou Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1651-591X AD - Institute of Life Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Xi AU - Li X AD - Institute of Life Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. FAU - Wang, Bin AU - Wang B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0225-9393 AD - Institute of Life Sciences, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, 400016, People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211223 PL - New Zealand TA - Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes JT - Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy JID - 101515585 PMC - PMC8711839 OTO - NOTNLM OT - TIMP-1 OT - bone fragility OT - lacunar-canalicular system OT - osteocyte OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- The authors declare no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2022/01/08 06:00 MHDA- 2022/01/08 06:01 PMCR- 2021/12/23 CRDT- 2022/01/07 06:20 PHST- 2021/10/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/12/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/01/07 06:20 [entrez] PHST- 2022/01/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/01/08 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/23 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 345081 [pii] AID - 10.2147/DMSO.S345081 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2021 Dec 23;14:4903-4909. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S345081. eCollection 2021.