PMID- 35002700 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220111 IS - 1663-9812 (Print) IS - 1663-9812 (Electronic) IS - 1663-9812 (Linking) VI - 12 DP - 2021 TI - Comparative Cardio-Renal Outcomes of Type 2 Diabetes Patients Administered Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists: A Network Meta-Analysis. PG - 759262 LID - 10.3389/fphar.2021.759262 [doi] LID - 759262 AB - Background: Cardio-renal profiles are available from cardiovascular outcome trials of glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs). Methods: A comprehensive systematic review of Embase, Medline, Web of Knowledge, and CENTRAL databases was conducted. Randomized controlled cardiovascular outcome trials of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients administered GLP-1 RAs were included. The following primary outcomes were examined: cardiovascular death, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), myocardial infarction, stroke, mortality, heart failure, hypoglycemia, pancreatitis, and thyroid carcinoma. Secondary outcomes included: composite kidney outcome, worsening kidney function, macroalbuminuria, and retinopathy. Results: Seven trials involving 56,004 patients and eight interventions were identified. Albiglutide was associated with fewer MACE and myocardial infarction events compared with lixisenatide. Lixisenatide was related to a greater number of stroke events and cardiovascular deaths compared to once-weekly semaglutide and oral semaglutide, respectively. Improved mortality was associated with oral semaglutide compared with once-weekly semaglutide, albiglutide, dulaglutide, exenatide, or lixisenatide. Risks of heart failure, thyroid carcinoma, and pancreatitis were similar among all the treatments. Weighting of the nine primary outcomes identified oral semaglutide as first among the eight treatments examined. Among three of the secondary outcomes, once-weekly semaglutide ranked first. Better composite kidney outcome was observed with once-weekly semaglutide than with dulaglutide or exenatide; once-weekly semaglutide improved macroalbuminuria compared with exenatide or lixisenatide; and albiglutide, exenatide, and placebo was associated with fewer cases of retinopathy compared with once-weekly semaglutide. Meanwhile, kidney function was less likely to worsen with dulaglutide than with lixisenatide or placebo. Conclusion: Semaglutide should be considered when GLP-1 RAs are indicated for T2DM patients. CI - Copyright (c) 2021 Zhuo, Lin, Zhou, Gao, Shao, Fang, Tian, Ding and Liu. FAU - Zhuo, Chuanjun AU - Zhuo C AD - National of Metabolism Management Center (MMC), Tianjin Medical University Affiliated Tianjin Fourth Center Hospital, Nankai University Affiliated Hospital, Tianjin Fourth Center Hospital, Tianjin, China. AD - Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. AD - Department of Psychiatric-Neuroimaging-Genetics Laboratory (PNGC_Lab), Tianjin Mental Health Center, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin, China. AD - Department of Psychiatry, Wenzhou Seventh Peoples Hospital, Wenzhou, China. FAU - Lin, Chongguang AU - Lin C AD - Department of Psychiatry, Wenzhou Seventh Peoples Hospital, Wenzhou, China. FAU - Zhou, Chunhua AU - Zhou C AD - Department of Pharmacy, The First Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China. FAU - Gao, Xiangyang AU - Gao X AD - Big Data Analysis Center of Health Management Institute, The Second Medical Center and National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Shao, Hailin AU - Shao H AD - National of Metabolism Management Center (MMC), Tianjin Medical University Affiliated Tianjin Fourth Center Hospital, Nankai University Affiliated Hospital, Tianjin Fourth Center Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Fang, Tao AU - Fang T AD - National of Metabolism Management Center (MMC), Tianjin Medical University Affiliated Tianjin Fourth Center Hospital, Nankai University Affiliated Hospital, Tianjin Fourth Center Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Tian, Hongjun AU - Tian H AD - National of Metabolism Management Center (MMC), Tianjin Medical University Affiliated Tianjin Fourth Center Hospital, Nankai University Affiliated Hospital, Tianjin Fourth Center Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Ding, Li AU - Ding L AD - Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. FAU - Liu, Ming AU - Liu M AD - Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20211224 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Pharmacol JT - Frontiers in pharmacology JID - 101548923 PMC - PMC8741261 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cardio-renal benefit OT - glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist OT - network meta-analysis OT - semaglutide OT - type 2 diabetes COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/01/11 06:00 MHDA- 2022/01/11 06:01 PMCR- 2021/12/24 CRDT- 2022/01/10 09:08 PHST- 2021/08/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/11/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/01/10 09:08 [entrez] PHST- 2022/01/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/01/11 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/12/24 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 759262 [pii] AID - 10.3389/fphar.2021.759262 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Pharmacol. 2021 Dec 24;12:759262. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2021.759262. eCollection 2021.