PMID- 35006902 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220408 LR - 20220408 IS - 2576-6422 (Electronic) IS - 2576-6422 (Linking) VI - 4 IP - 8 DP - 2021 Aug 16 TI - Rapid Analysis of Biological Samples Using Monolithic Polymer-Based In-Tube Solid-Phase Microextraction with Direct Mass Spectrometry. PG - 6236-6243 LID - 10.1021/acsabm.1c00551 [doi] AB - Online coupling in-tube solid-phase microextraction (SPME) with mass spectrometry (MS) was achieved by directly utilizing a monolithic SPME capillary as the electrospray emitter. A porous organic polymer with a highly porous structure can not only provide excellent extraction efficiency due to its high specific surface area but also increase the ionization efficiency and stability by producing smaller electrospray droplets. This online coupling strategy significantly simplifies the device as well as the operation process. The whole analytical process only takes about 12 min with a sample amount of 100 muL. By choosing an ionic liquid-based organic polymer with high extraction ability and good stability and adjusting a suitable porous structure for better electrospray, the developed in-tube SPME-MS method showed excellent extraction performance and good reusability without clogging events. As a proof of concept, the proposed method was applied for the analysis of non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs in plasma and urine samples. The method showed a wide linear range (0.1-200 ng/mL), good linearity (R(2) >/= 0.99), and good reproducibility (intra-day relative standard deviations (RSDs) <3.00% and inter-day RSDs <6.29%). FAU - Hu, Wei AU - Hu W AD - Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, No. 185 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan 430071, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China. FAU - Zhou, Wei AU - Zhou W AD - Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, No. 185 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan 430071, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China. FAU - Wang, Chenlu AU - Wang C AD - Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, No. 185 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan 430071, China. FAU - Liu, Zichun AU - Liu Z AD - Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, No. 185 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan 430071, China. FAU - Chen, Zilin AU - Chen Z AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9824-9987 AD - Key Laboratory of Combinatorial Biosynthesis and Drug Discovery, Ministry of Education, Hubei Province Engineering and Technology Research Center for Fluorinated Pharmaceuticals, Wuhan University School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, No. 185 Donghu Road, Wuchang District, Wuhan 430071, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Transducer Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20210714 PL - United States TA - ACS Appl Bio Mater JT - ACS applied bio materials JID - 101729147 RN - 0 (Ionic Liquids) RN - 0 (Polymers) SB - IM MH - *Ionic Liquids MH - Polymers/chemistry MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - *Solid Phase Microextraction/methods MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry/methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - direct mass spectrometry OT - electrospray emitter OT - human plasma OT - human urine OT - monolithic polymer OT - non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs OT - solid-phase microexraction EDAT- 2022/01/11 06:00 MHDA- 2022/04/09 06:00 CRDT- 2022/01/10 17:13 PHST- 2022/01/10 17:13 [entrez] PHST- 2022/01/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/04/09 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1021/acsabm.1c00551 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Appl Bio Mater. 2021 Aug 16;4(8):6236-6243. doi: 10.1021/acsabm.1c00551. Epub 2021 Jul 14.