PMID- 35016525 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220713 LR - 20220713 IS - 2224-5839 (Electronic) IS - 2224-5820 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 6 DP - 2022 Jun TI - Long-term follow-up in quality of life before and after endoscopic thoracic sympathicotomy in 367 patients with palmar hyperhidrosis. PG - 1961-1968 LID - 10.21037/apm-21-2860 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Palmar hyperhidrosis (PH) hinders daily activities and deteriorates quality of life (QOL). Endoscopic thoracic sympathicotomy (ETS) is safe and efficient as the gold standard treatment for PH. So far, the long-term change of QOL after surgery has not been fully characterized, which is important to evaluate clinical benefits and helped to identify the true beneficiaries. In the current study, we aimed to investigate the long-term outcome of ETS by comparing their preoperative QOL with a follow-up QOL. METHODS: This study enrolled 367 patients with PH who underwent ETS between March 2018 and March 2019. All patients were surveyed by a web-based questionnaire adapted from de Campos Quality-of-life Questionnaire for Evaluation of Hyperhidrosis, and compared to their preoperative results. RESULTS: After a median follow-up of 14 months [interquartile range (IQR), 9-21 months], improvement in QOL was reported in 90.7% of patients. Compared to preoperative QOL [median (Md) =40, IQR, 37-45], postoperative QOL was significantly improved (Md =20, IQR, 13-23; P<0.001). A higher QOL score was noticed in patients with severer PH at diagnosis, whereas no significant difference was observed among postoperative QOL regarding the severity of PH. Subclinical compensatory hyperhidrosis (CH) occurred in 94.6% of post-ETS cases after long-term follow-up. The score of postoperative QOL was significantly positively correlated to the severity of CH (rs=0.14; P=0.009). CONCLUSIONS: Improvement in QOL sustained for a long-term period after receiving ETS for PH. Almost all patients developed subclinical CH on other body sites in the long run, with an impairment in QOL correlating with the severity of CH. Further investigations on the developing patterns of CH and clinical coping strategy are warranted to improve the long-term outcome of ETS. FAU - Zhang, Dongkun AU - Zhang D AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Zhuang, Weitao AU - Zhuang W AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China; Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China. FAU - Lan, Zihua AU - Lan Z AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China; Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China. FAU - Huang, Shujie AU - Huang S AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China; Shantou University Medical College, Shantou, China. FAU - Gao, Zhen AU - Gao Z AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China; The Second School of Clinical Medicine, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Chen, Qibin AU - Chen Q AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China; Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Ben, Xiaosong AU - Ben X AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Tang, Jiming AU - Tang J AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Zhou, Haiyu AU - Zhou H AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Xie, Liang AU - Xie L AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Qiao, Guibin AU - Qiao G AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220110 PL - China TA - Ann Palliat Med JT - Annals of palliative medicine JID - 101585484 SB - IM MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Humans MH - *Hyperhidrosis/diagnosis/surgery MH - Patient Satisfaction MH - *Quality of Life MH - Sympathectomy/methods MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Palmar hyperhidrosis OT - compensatory hyperhidrosis (CH) OT - endoscopic thoracic sympathicotomy OT - quality of life EDAT- 2022/01/13 06:00 MHDA- 2022/07/14 06:00 CRDT- 2022/01/12 05:34 PHST- 2021/10/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/12/24 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/01/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/07/14 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/12 05:34 [entrez] AID - apm-21-2860 [pii] AID - 10.21037/apm-21-2860 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Palliat Med. 2022 Jun;11(6):1961-1968. doi: 10.21037/apm-21-2860. Epub 2022 Jan 10.