PMID- 35025199 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20221109 IS - 1936-086X (Electronic) IS - 1936-0851 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Jan 25 TI - Guanidinium-Pseudohalide Perovskite Interfaces Enable Surface Reconstruction of Colloidal Quantum Dots for Efficient and Stable Photovoltaics. PG - 1649-1660 LID - 10.1021/acsnano.1c10636 [doi] AB - Complete surface passivation of colloidal quantum dots (CQDs) and their strong electronic coupling are key factors toward high-performance CQD-based photovoltaics (CQDPVs). Also, the CQD matrices must be protected from oxidative environments, such as ambient air and moisture, to guarantee air-stable operation of the CQDPVs. Herein, we devise a complementary and effective approach to reconstruct the oxidized CQD surface using guanidinium and pseudohalide. Unlike conventional halides, thiocyanate anions provide better surface passivation with effective replacement of surface oxygen species and additional filling of defective sites, whereas guanidinium cations promote the construction of epitaxial perovskite bridges within the CQD matrix and augment electronic coupling. Additionally, we replace a defective 1,2-ethanedithiol-treated CQD hole transport layer (HTL) with robust polymeric HTLs, based on a judicious consideration of the energy level alignment established at the CQD/HTL interface. These efforts collectively result in high-performance and stable CQDPVs with photocurrents over 30 mA cm(-2), approximately 80% quantum efficiency at excitonic peaks and stable operation under humid and ambient conditions. Elucidation of carrier dynamics further reveals that interfacial recombination associated with band alignment governs both the CQDPV performance and stability. FAU - Yang, Jonghee AU - Yang J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7013-6761 AD - Institute for Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, United States. FAU - Cho, Seong Chan AU - Cho SC AD - Department of Applied Chemistry, Center for Bionano Intelligence Education and Research, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Seungjin AU - Lee S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6318-0702 AD - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G4, Canada. FAU - Yoon, Jung Won AU - Yoon JW AD - Department of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. FAU - Jeong, Woo Hyeon AU - Jeong WH AD - Department of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. FAU - Song, Hochan AU - Song H AD - Department of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. FAU - Oh, Jae Taek AU - Oh JT AD - Department of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lim, Seul Gi AU - Lim SG AD - Department of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. FAU - Bae, Sung Yong AU - Bae SY AD - Department of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Bo Ram AU - Lee BR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-4670-6717 AD - Department of Physics, Pukyong National University, Busan 48513, Republic of Korea. FAU - Ahmadi, Mahshid AU - Ahmadi M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3268-7957 AD - Institute for Advanced Materials and Manufacturing, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee 37996, United States. FAU - Sargent, Edward H AU - Sargent EH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0396-6495 AD - Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3G4, Canada. FAU - Yi, Whikun AU - Yi W AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8402-9289 AD - Department of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. AD - Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. FAU - Lee, Sang Uck AU - Lee SU AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9596-2349 AD - Department of Applied Chemistry, Center for Bionano Intelligence Education and Research, Hanyang University, Ansan 15588, Republic of Korea. FAU - Choi, Hyosung AU - Choi H AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4573-9012 AD - Department of Chemistry, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. AD - Research Institute for Natural Sciences, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. AD - Research Institute for Convergence of Basic Science, Hanyang University, Seoul 04763, Republic of Korea. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220113 PL - United States TA - ACS Nano JT - ACS nano JID - 101313589 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - Colloidal Quantum Dots OT - Guanidinium OT - Perovskites OT - Photovoltaics OT - Pseudohalides EDAT- 2022/01/14 06:00 MHDA- 2022/01/14 06:01 CRDT- 2022/01/13 17:12 PHST- 2022/01/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/01/14 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/13 17:12 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acsnano.1c10636 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Nano. 2022 Jan 25;16(1):1649-1660. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.1c10636. Epub 2022 Jan 13.