PMID- 35034888 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220315 LR - 20220315 IS - 1011-601X (Print) IS - 1011-601X (Linking) VI - 34 IP - 6 DP - 2021 Nov TI - SHORT COMMUNICATION-Inappropriate use of proton pump inhibitor for stress ulcer prophylaxis in a tertiary care hospital in Karachi, Pakistan. PG - 2253-2255 AB - The use of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) has been expanded inappropriately. PPI are among the most selling drugs in the world. There is growing evidence that PPI are associated with significant adverse effects along with undue financial burden. Inappropriate prescription of PPI is common in inpatients. The objective is to determine the frequency of inappropriate use of proton pump inhibitors for stress ulcer prophylaxis. This prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Medicine of The Aga Khan University Hospital Karachi. 151 adult patients admitted in the hospital were included. All those patients who received PPI due to a condition mentioned by American Gastroenterology Association (AGA) as an indication for PPI, were labeled as PPI appropriately indicated. While those patients who received PPI without a condition mentioned by AGA as an indication for PPI, were labeled as PPI inappropriately indicated. Mean age was 57.2+/-18.2 years. Route of administration was oral in 110 (72.8%) and IV in 41 (27.2%) patients. Out of 151 patients, 100 (66.2%) patients were receiving PPI without any specific indication while 51 (33.8%) patients were receiving PPI with appropriate indications. Our study showed that inappropriate use of PPI is quite common among admitted patients. FAU - Samar, Rohama AU - Samar R AD - Department of Medicine, Faculty Office Building, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. FAU - Ali, Syed Ahsan AU - Ali SA AD - Department of Medicine, Faculty Office Building, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. FAU - Samar, Victoria AU - Samar V AD - Department of Medicine, Faculty Office Building, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. FAU - Mushtaq, Muhammad Zain AU - Mushtaq MZ AD - Department of Medicine, Faculty Office Building, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. FAU - Humayun, Arsalan AU - Humayun A AD - Department of Medicine, Faculty Office Building, The Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study PL - Pakistan TA - Pak J Pharm Sci JT - Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences JID - 9426356 RN - 0 (Anti-Ulcer Agents) RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Anti-Ulcer Agents/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Inappropriate Prescribing/*trends MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Pakistan MH - Practice Patterns, Physicians'/*trends MH - Prospective Studies MH - Proton Pump Inhibitors/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - *Tertiary Care Centers MH - Ulcer/diagnosis/etiology/*prevention & control EDAT- 2022/01/18 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/16 06:00 CRDT- 2022/01/17 05:41 PHST- 2022/01/17 05:41 [entrez] PHST- 2022/01/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/16 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Pak J Pharm Sci. 2021 Nov;34(6):2253-2255.