PMID- 35055342 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220128 IS - 2075-4426 (Print) IS - 2075-4426 (Electronic) IS - 2075-4426 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Jan 2 TI - Reduced Incidence of Stroke in Patients with Gout Using Benzbromarone. LID - 10.3390/jpm12010028 [doi] LID - 28 AB - Gout is strongly associated with the incidence of atherosclerotic events, including stroke and myocardial infarction. Considering the increased prevalence of stroke in the population with gout, the aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of benzbromarone, a uricosuric agent, on the incidence of stroke in the population with gout. We used data from the Taiwanese National Health Insurance Registration Database (NHIRD). The benzbromarone user cohort included 15,143 patients; each patient was age- and sex-matched with one non-user randomly selected from the population with gout. Cox proportional hazard regression analysis was conducted to estimate the effects of benzbromarone on the incidence of stroke in the population with gout. The incidence of stroke was significantly lower in benzbromarone users than in benzbromarone non-users. The HR for the incidence of stroke was lower in male benzbromarone users than in non-users. An analysis of three age groups (<40, 40-59, and >/=60 years) indicated that the HRs in those aged 40-59 years and >/=60 years were significantly lower among benzbromarone users than non-users. In the population with gout, the incidence of stroke was lower in benzbromarone users than in benzbromarone non-users. FAU - Niu, Sheng-Wen AU - Niu SW AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9355-6686 AD - Graduate Institute of Clinical Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, No. 100, Tzyou 1st Road, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. AD - Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. FAU - Hung, Chi-Chih AU - Hung CC AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. AD - Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. FAU - Lin, Hugo Y-H AU - Lin HY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6888-4138 AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. AD - Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. FAU - Kuo, I-Ching AU - Kuo IC AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. AD - Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. FAU - Huang, Jiun-Chi AU - Huang JC AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5897-2860 AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. AD - Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. FAU - He, Jiun-Shiuan AU - He JS AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Municipal Ta-Tung Hospital, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. FAU - Wen, Zhi-Hong AU - Wen ZH AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4411-044X AD - Department of Marine Biotechnology and Resources, National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. FAU - Liang, Peir-In AU - Liang PI AD - Department of Pathology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. FAU - Chiu, Yi-Wen AU - Chiu YW AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6840-5440 AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. AD - Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. FAU - Chang, Jer-Ming AU - Chang JM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0071-1710 AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. AD - Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. FAU - Hwang, Shang-Jyh AU - Hwang SJ AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Nephrology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. AD - Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung 807, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220102 PL - Switzerland TA - J Pers Med JT - Journal of personalized medicine JID - 101602269 PMC - PMC8779108 OTO - NOTNLM OT - benzbromarone OT - gout OT - stroke COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2022/01/22 06:00 MHDA- 2022/01/22 06:01 PMCR- 2022/01/02 CRDT- 2022/01/21 01:11 PHST- 2021/12/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/12/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2021/12/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/01/21 01:11 [entrez] PHST- 2022/01/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/01/22 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jpm12010028 [pii] AID - jpm-12-00028 [pii] AID - 10.3390/jpm12010028 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Pers Med. 2022 Jan 2;12(1):28. doi: 10.3390/jpm12010028.