PMID- 35061365 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220203 IS - 1944-8252 (Electronic) IS - 1944-8244 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 4 DP - 2022 Feb 2 TI - Ice-Shedding Polymer Coatings with High Hardness but Low Ice Adhesion. PG - 6071-6082 LID - 10.1021/acsami.1c23483 [doi] AB - Ice readily sheds from weak oil-swollen polymer gels but tends to adhere to mechanically robust coatings. This paper reports bilayer coatings that simultaneously possess high bulk hardness but low ice adhesion. These coatings are prepared by cocuring a triisocyanate, P#'-g-PDMS [a methacrylate polyol bearing poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS) side chains with # being 1, 2, or 3 and g denoting graft], and optionally a methacrylate polyol P#. The self-assembly of the system during coating formation yields a PDMS brush layer on the surface of the cross-linked polyurethane matrix. After the surface PDMS layer is lubricated with a silicone oil, this coating exhibits an ice adhesion tau that is 10 000-fold lower than that of a triisocyanate/P# coating. Ice slides under its own weight on such a coating at a tilt angle of 3 degrees . Yet, the coating matrix is harder than poly(ethylene terephthalate), a widely used plastic. Additionally, such a coating maintains its low tau values for more than 10 consecutive icing/deicing cycles. Subsequent increases in tau are reversed by allowing time for the replenishment of the depleted surface lubricant with that released from the coating matrix. This design opens the door for effective yet hard ice-shedding polymer coatings. FAU - Zheng, Haili AU - Zheng H AD - Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6. FAU - Liu, Guojun AU - Liu G AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9643-5070 AD - Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6. FAU - Nienhaus, Brandon Becher AU - Nienhaus BB AD - Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6. FAU - Buddingh, Jasmine V AU - Buddingh JV AD - Department of Chemistry, Queen's University, 90 Bader Lane, Kingston, Ontario, Canada K7L 3N6. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220121 PL - United States TA - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces JT - ACS applied materials & interfaces JID - 101504991 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - and anti-icing OT - coatings OT - ice-shedding OT - polymer brushes OT - self-assembly EDAT- 2022/01/22 06:00 MHDA- 2022/01/22 06:01 CRDT- 2022/01/21 17:28 PHST- 2022/01/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/01/22 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/21 17:28 [entrez] AID - 10.1021/acsami.1c23483 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2022 Feb 2;14(4):6071-6082. doi: 10.1021/acsami.1c23483. Epub 2022 Jan 21.