PMID- 35063845 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220208 LR - 20220208 IS - 1873-7072 (Electronic) IS - 0308-8146 (Linking) VI - 379 DP - 2022 Jun 15 TI - Ultratrace mercury speciation analysis in rice by in-line solid phase extraction - liquid chromatography - atomic fluorescence spectrometry. PG - 132116 LID - S0308-8146(22)00077-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132116 [doi] AB - For the first time, Hg(2+) and methylmercury speciation analysis was accomplished by in-line SPE-LC-AFS. After modification with 0.1 mL of 0.001% (m:v) sodium diethyldithiocarbamate, a C(18) microcolumn retained Hg(2+) and MetHg in rice extract within 3 min; the captured Hg species were separated within 12 min in 0.25% (v:v) 2-mercaptoethanol + 60 mmol L(-1) (m:v) ammonium acetate + 4% (v:v) acetonitrile. Under optimized conditions, the detection limits were 0.3 ng L(-1) for Hg(2+) and 0.2 ng L(-1) for MetHg, respectively, with 10 mL injection vs. 0.1 mL eluent; in-line SPE achieved approximately 100x enrichment. Method precision and accuracy were satisfactory at < 2% relative standard deviations (RSDs) for 20 ng L(-1) of Hg(2+) and MetHg and 95-102% recoveries for real rice samples. In-line SPE obviated human involvement and avoided invalid transportation between interfaces, rendering this SPE-LC-AFS method easy, compact, robust, yet sensitive in mercury speciation analysis to uphold food safety. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Yao, Zhenzhen AU - Yao Z AD - Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and Key Laboratory of Agro-food Safety and Quality, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China; Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology, BAAFS (Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences), Beijing 100097, China. FAU - Liu, Jixin AU - Liu J AD - Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and Key Laboratory of Agro-food Safety and Quality, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China; Beijing Ability Technology Company, Limited, Beijing 100081, China. Electronic address: ljx2117@gmail.com. FAU - Mao, Xuefei AU - Mao X AD - Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology for Agro-products, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and Key Laboratory of Agro-food Safety and Quality, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Beijing 100081, China. Electronic address: mxf08@163.com. FAU - Chen, Guoying AU - Chen G AD - U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Eastern Regional Research Center, 600 E. Mermaid Lane, Wyndmoor, PA 19038, USA. FAU - Ma, Zhihong AU - Ma Z AD - Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology, BAAFS (Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences), Beijing 100097, China. FAU - Li, Bingru AU - Li B AD - Institute of Quality Standard and Testing Technology, BAAFS (Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences), Beijing 100097, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220110 PL - England TA - Food Chem JT - Food chemistry JID - 7702639 RN - FXS1BY2PGL (Mercury) SB - IM MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Chromatography, Liquid MH - Humans MH - *Mercury MH - *Oryza MH - Solid Phase Extraction MH - Spectrometry, Fluorescence OTO - NOTNLM OT - In-line solid phase extraction OT - Liquid chromatography - atomic fluorescence spectrometry OT - Mercury speciation OT - Rice EDAT- 2022/01/23 06:00 MHDA- 2022/02/09 06:00 CRDT- 2022/01/22 05:40 PHST- 2021/06/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/12/13 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/01/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/01/23 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/02/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/22 05:40 [entrez] AID - S0308-8146(22)00077-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132116 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Food Chem. 2022 Jun 15;379:132116. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.132116. Epub 2022 Jan 10.