PMID- 35067709
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20220317
LR  - 20240317
IS  - 1760-4788 (Electronic)
IS  - 1279-7707 (Linking)
VI  - 26
IP  - 1
DP  - 2022
TI  - Association of Cognitive Performance with Frailty in Older Individuals with 
      Cognitive Complaints.
PG  - 89-95
LID - 10.1007/s12603-021-1712-5 [doi]
AB  - OBJECTIVES: Frailty is a risk factor for poor cognitive performance in older 
      adults. However, few studies have evaluated the association of cognitive 
      performance with frailty in a low- to middle-income country (LMIC). This study 
      aimed to investigate an association between cognitive performance and frailty in 
      older adults with memory complaints in Brazil. Secondarily, we aim to assess an 
      association of cognitive performance with gait speed and grip strength. DESIGN: 
      Cross-sectional study. SETTING: Outpatient service from a LMIC. PARTICIPANTS: 
      Older adults with memory complaints reported by the participants, their proxies, 
      or their physicians. MEASUREMENTS: Frailty was evaluated using the Cardiovascular 
      Health Study criteria. A neuropsychological battery evaluated memory, attention, 
      language, visuospatial function, executive function. Linear regression analysis 
      with adjustment for age, sex, and education was used. We also evaluated the 
      interaction of education with frailty, grip strength, and gait speed. RESULTS: 
      Prefrailty was associated with poor performance in the memory domain, as well as 
      slower gait speed was associated with worse performance in memory, attention, 
      language, and executive function. Frailty and grip strength were not associated 
      with cognitive performance. Interactions of education with gait speed were 
      significant for global performance, as well as for attention and visuospatial 
      ability. CONCLUSION: In elderly patients with memory complaints, prefrailty was 
      associated with poor memory performance. Slowness was associated with poorer 
      performance in some cognitive domains, mainly in participants with low education.
FAU - Lin, S M
AU  - Lin SM
AD  - Claudia K. Suemoto, Division of Geriatrics, University of Sao Paulo Medical 
      School, Av. Doutor Arnaldo, 455, room 1353, Sao Paulo, Brazil., Phone number: 
      +551130618725, E-mail: cksuemoto@usp.br.
FAU - Apolinario, D
AU  - Apolinario D
FAU - Vieira Gomes, G C
AU  - Vieira Gomes GC
FAU - Cassales Tosi, F
AU  - Cassales Tosi F
FAU - Magaldi, R M
AU  - Magaldi RM
FAU - Busse, A L
AU  - Busse AL
FAU - Gil, G
AU  - Gil G
FAU - Ribeiro, E
AU  - Ribeiro E
FAU - Satomi, E
AU  - Satomi E
FAU - Aprahamian, I
AU  - Aprahamian I
FAU - Filho, W J
AU  - Filho WJ
FAU - Suemoto, C K
AU  - Suemoto CK
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - France
TA  - J Nutr Health Aging
JT  - The journal of nutrition, health & aging
JID - 100893366
SB  - IM
MH  - Aged
MH  - Cognition
MH  - *Cognition Disorders
MH  - *Cognitive Dysfunction/psychology
MH  - Cross-Sectional Studies
MH  - Executive Function
MH  - Frail Elderly
MH  - *Frailty/complications
MH  - Humans
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Frailty
OT  - cognitive impairment
OT  - dementia
OT  - older adults
COIS- None to declare
EDAT- 2022/01/25 06:00
MHDA- 2022/03/18 06:00
CRDT- 2022/01/24 05:49
PHST- 2022/01/24 05:49 [entrez]
PHST- 2022/01/25 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2022/03/18 06:00 [medline]
AID - S1279-7707(23)00907-7 [pii]
AID - 10.1007/s12603-021-1712-5 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - J Nutr Health Aging. 2022;26(1):89-95. doi: 10.1007/s12603-021-1712-5.