PMID- 35079671 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220716 IS - 2472-1972 (Electronic) IS - 2472-1972 (Linking) VI - 6 IP - 2 DP - 2022 Feb 1 TI - MEN1 Surveillance Guidelines: Time to (Re)Think? PG - bvac001 LID - 10.1210/jendso/bvac001 [doi] LID - bvac001 AB - Clinical practice guidelines for patients with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN1) recommend a variety of surveillance options. Given progress over the past decade in this area, it is timely to evaluate their ongoing utility. MEN1 is characterized by the development of synchronous or asynchronous tumors affecting a multitude of endocrine and nonendocrine tissues, resulting in premature morbidity and mortality, such that the rationale for undertaking surveillance screening in at-risk individuals appears robust. Current guidelines recommend an intensive regimen of clinical, biochemical, and radiological surveillance commencing in early childhood for those with a clinical or genetic diagnosis of MEN1, with the aim of early tumor detection and treatment. Although it is tempting to assume that such screening results in patient benefits and improved outcomes, the lack of a strong evidence base for several aspects of MEN1 care, and the potential for iatrogenic harms related to screening tests or interventions of unproven benefit, make such assumptions potentially unsound. Furthermore, the psychological as well as economic burdens of intensive screening remain largely unstudied. Although screening undoubtedly constitutes an important component of MEN1 patient care, this perspective aims to highlight some of the current uncertainties and challenges related to existing MEN1 guidelines with a particular focus on the role of screening for presymptomatic tumors. Looking forward, a screening approach that acknowledges these limitations and uncertainties and places the patient at the heart of the decision-making process is advocated. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the Endocrine Society. FAU - Newey, Paul J AU - Newey PJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4414-0278 AD - Division of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Ninewells Hospital & Medical School, University of Dundee, Dundee DD2 1UB, Scotland, UK. FAU - Newell-Price, John AU - Newell-Price J AD - Department of Oncology and Metabolism, The Medical School, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2RX, UK. LA - eng GR - SCAF/15/01/CSO_/Chief Scientist Office/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20220111 PL - United States TA - J Endocr Soc JT - Journal of the Endocrine Society JID - 101697997 PMC - PMC8783614 OTO - NOTNLM OT - MEN1 OT - bronchial neuroendocrine tumor OT - genetic testing OT - multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 OT - pancreatic neuroendocrine tumor OT - screening OT - surveillance OT - thymic EDAT- 2022/01/27 06:00 MHDA- 2022/01/27 06:01 PMCR- 2022/01/11 CRDT- 2022/01/26 05:31 PHST- 2021/10/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/26 05:31 [entrez] PHST- 2022/01/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/01/27 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/11 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - bvac001 [pii] AID - 10.1210/jendso/bvac001 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Endocr Soc. 2022 Jan 11;6(2):bvac001. doi: 10.1210/jendso/bvac001. eCollection 2022 Feb 1.