PMID- 35090550 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20220204 IS - 1758-5996 (Print) IS - 1758-5996 (Electronic) IS - 1758-5996 (Linking) VI - 14 IP - 1 DP - 2022 Jan 28 TI - Diagnostic significance of serum FGD5-AS1 and its predictive value for the development of cardiovascular diseases in patients with type 2 diabetes. PG - 20 LID - 10.1186/s13098-022-00789-x [doi] LID - 20 AB - BACKGROUND: As a result of the continuous rise in the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), related cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) have been a main healthy burden worldwide. This study aimed to investigate the potential role of FGD5-AS1 as a biomarker for the diagnosis of T2DM and predicting cardiovascular complications in T2DM. METHODS: Three hundred subjects were recruited in this study, including 100 T2DM patients without CVDs, 100 T2DM patients with CVDs as well as 100 healthy subjects. Plasma FGD5-AS1 level was quantified using RT-qPCR assay. The correlation of FGD5-AS1 level with other key variables was assessed using Pearson correlation analysis. ROC curve analysis was performed to evaluate the diagnostic value of FGD5-AS1 for T2DM and related CVDs. The effect of FGD5-AS1 on AC16 and HA-VSMCs was determined. RESULTS: FGD5-AS1 level showed a stepwise decrease in individuals with T2DM and CVDs compared to healthy persons. FGD5-AS1 was associated with BMI, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting glucose, 2-h postprandial blood glucose, HbA1c, triglycerides, usCRP, and HDL-cholesterol. The ROC analysis indicated FGD5-AS1 had a significant overall predictive ability to diagnose T2DM, T2DM with CVDs, and the combination of both. FGD5-AS1 increases the growth but alleviates apoptosis and fibrosis of high glucose-induced AC16 cells. FGD5-AS1 attenuate the growth and calcification but induced apoptosis of high glucose-treated HA-VSMC cells. CONCLUSIONS: These results suggest that FGD5-AS1 are associated with T2DM and measuring FGD5-AS1 could potentially contribute to T2DM screening and prediction for risk of cardiovascular complication. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s). FAU - Wang, Yongdi AU - Wang Y AD - Department of Endocrinology, Weihai Municipal Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, No. 70, Heping Road, Huancui District, Weihai, 264200, Shandong, China. wangyongdi01@163.com. FAU - Wang, Jian AU - Wang J AD - Department of Laboratory, Yidu Central Hospital of Weifang, Weifang, Shandong, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220128 PL - England TA - Diabetol Metab Syndr JT - Diabetology & metabolic syndrome JID - 101488958 PMC - PMC8796623 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cardiovascular complications OT - FGD5-AS1 OT - Type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2022/01/30 06:00 MHDA- 2022/01/30 06:01 PMCR- 2022/01/28 CRDT- 2022/01/29 05:31 PHST- 2021/11/25 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/01/29 05:31 [entrez] PHST- 2022/01/30 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/01/30 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2022/01/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1186/s13098-022-00789-x [pii] AID - 789 [pii] AID - 10.1186/s13098-022-00789-x [doi] PST - epublish SO - Diabetol Metab Syndr. 2022 Jan 28;14(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s13098-022-00789-x.