PMID- 35097344 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240404 IS - 2473-0114 (Electronic) IS - 2473-0114 (Linking) VI - 4 IP - 4 DP - 2019 Oct TI - Comparison of Generic, Musculoskeletal-Specific, and Foot and Ankle-Specific Outcome Measures Over Time in Tibial Plafond Fractures. PG - 2473011419884008 LID - 10.1177/2473011419884008 [doi] LID - 2473011419884008 AB - BACKGROUND: This study performed a psychometric analysis assessing and comparing the responsiveness of the relevant components of a generic (Short Form-36 [SF36]), a musculoskeletal-specific (Short Musculoskeletal Functional Assessment [SMFA]), and a foot and ankle-specific (Foot and Ankle Outcome Score [FAOS]) outcome score when evaluating surgically treated tibial plafond fractures over time. METHODS: Fifty-one patients were followed for 12 months after their tibial plafond fracture. Responsiveness, or the ability to detect clinical change in a disease, was evaluated through the standardized response mean (SRM), the proportion meeting a minimal clinically important difference (MCID), and floor and ceiling effects. RESULTS: The SRM of the SF36-Physical Component Summary (PCS) was significantly greater than the SMFA-dysfunction index (DI) (P < .01) and FAOS-Activities of Daily Living (ADL) (P = .01) between baseline and 6 months, whereas the SRMs of only SF36-PCS and FAOS-ADL differed (P = .01) between 6 and 12 months. The proportion of patients achieving an MCID for SF36-PCS was higher than FAOS-ADL (P = .03) between baseline and 6 months and higher than SMFA-DI (P = .04) between 6 and 12 months. The FAOS-ADL showed substantial ceiling effects at baseline (88.2%) but much less at 6 months (5.9%) and 12 months (9.8%). Smaller ceiling effects were observed for the SMFA-DI (11.8%) at baseline, whereas none were observed for the SF36-PCS. CONCLUSIONS: This study found that the SF36-PCS had greater responsiveness in assessing tibial plafond fractures compared to the SMFA-DI and FAOS-ADL, particularly in the first 6 months after surgery. In addition, limitations were revealed in the SMFA-DI and FAOS-ADL. This study illustrates the necessary diligence required for selection of outcome measures, as musculoskeletal and anatomy specific scores are not necessarily superior. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level II, prospective cohort study. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2019. FAU - Sepehri, Aresh AU - Sepehri A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7875-1531 AD - Division of Orthopaedic Trauma, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. FAU - Lefaivre, Kelly A AU - Lefaivre KA AD - Division of Orthopaedic Trauma, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. FAU - O'Brien, Peter J AU - O'Brien PJ AD - Division of Orthopaedic Trauma, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. FAU - Broekhuyse, Henry M AU - Broekhuyse HM AD - Division of Orthopaedic Trauma, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. FAU - Guy, Pierre AU - Guy P AD - Division of Orthopaedic Trauma, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20191106 PL - United States TA - Foot Ankle Orthop JT - Foot & ankle orthopaedics JID - 101752333 PMC - PMC8697142 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Foot and Ankle Outcome Score OT - Short Form-36 OT - Short Musculoskeletal Function Assessment OT - fracture OT - functional outcome scores OT - pilon OT - tibial plafond COIS- Declaration of Conflicting Interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. ICMJE forms for all authors are available online. EDAT- 2019/11/06 00:00 MHDA- 2019/11/06 00:01 PMCR- 2019/11/06 CRDT- 2022/01/31 06:02 PHST- 2022/01/31 06:02 [entrez] PHST- 2019/11/06 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2019/11/06 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2019/11/06 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1177_2473011419884008 [pii] AID - 10.1177/2473011419884008 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Foot Ankle Orthop. 2019 Nov 6;4(4):2473011419884008. doi: 10.1177/2473011419884008. eCollection 2019 Oct.