PMID- 35116338 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20240405 IS - 2219-6803 (Electronic) IS - 2218-676X (Print) IS - 2218-676X (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 11 DP - 2021 Nov TI - YBX1 promotes tumor progression via the PI3K/AKT signaling pathway in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. PG - 4859-4869 LID - 10.21037/tcr-21-2087 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) is one of the most commonly seen malignancies of the head and neck, with increasing incidence and mortality. The Y-box-binding protein 1 (YBX1) is a type of oncoprotein which is related to the malignant phenotype of many cancers. It is reported that YBX1 could regulate tumorigenesis, recurrence, and metastasis in multiple cancers. However, little is known about its carcinogenic function and mechanism in LSCC. METHODS: Firstly, Through Oncomine StarBase, we found that the YBX1 mRNA level was increased in a variety of cancer tissues, including in the LSCC, compared with normal tissues. We silenced YBX1 in LSCC cells using short hairpin RNAs (shRNAs). Secondly, the biological function of YBX1 in LSCC cells was examined by the Cell Counting Kit-8 (CCK-8) assay, flow cytometry, the wound healing assay, and the transwell assay. Thirdly, the correlation between YBX1 and the PI3K/AKT pathway was verified by the western blot assay. RESULTS: Expression of YBX1 is higher in a variety of cancer tissues, especially in the head and neck cancers. After transfected with lentiviral vectors, the expression of YBX1 was significantly silenced. Functionally, low expression of YBX1 promoted LSCC cell apoptosis and inhibited LSCC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. The transfection of sh-YBX1 resulted in an obvious decrease in PI3K/AKT signaling molecules in LSCC cells. CONCLUSIONS: We demonstrated that YBX1 could promote LSCC cell progression through the PI3K/AKT pathway, providing new insights into a potential biomarker and target for LSCC treatment. CI - 2021 Translational Cancer Research. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhao, Jing AU - Zhao J AD - Department of Otolaryngology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China. FAU - Zhang, Pu AU - Zhang P AD - Department of Otolaryngology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China. FAU - Wang, Xin AU - Wang X AD - Department of Otolaryngology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Transl Cancer Res JT - Translational cancer research JID - 101585958 PMC - PMC8797748 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) OT - PI3K/AKT OT - YBX1 OT - cancer promoter COIS- Conflicts of Interest: All authors have completed the ICMJE uniform disclosure form (available at https://dx.doi.org/10.21037/tcr-21-2087). The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare. EDAT- 2022/02/05 06:00 MHDA- 2022/02/05 06:01 PMCR- 2021/11/01 CRDT- 2022/02/04 05:48 PHST- 2021/09/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2021/11/03 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/02/04 05:48 [entrez] PHST- 2022/02/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/02/05 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2021/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - tcr-10-11-4859 [pii] AID - 10.21037/tcr-21-2087 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transl Cancer Res. 2021 Nov;10(11):4859-4869. doi: 10.21037/tcr-21-2087.