PMID- 35125314 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220301 LR - 20220301 IS - 1166-7087 (Print) IS - 1166-7087 (Linking) VI - 32 IP - 3 DP - 2022 Mar TI - [Guidelines from the cancer (CC-AFU) and infection disease (CI-AFU) committees of the French Association of Urology for the management of adverse events and complications of BCG]. PG - 165-176 LID - S1166-7087(22)00001-X [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.purol.2022.01.001 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Intravesical instillations of BCG are recommended for the treatment of high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer. However, their prolonged use remains limited by the associated potentially serious adverse effects or complications. The purpose of this article was to provide updated recommendations for the diagnosis and management of adverse events (AEs) or complications of intravesical BCG instillations. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Review of the literature in Medline (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov) and Embase (http://www.embase.com) using the following MeSH keywords or a combination of these keywords: "bladder," "BCG," "complication," "toxicity," "adverse events," "prevention," and "treatment". RESULTS: AEs or complications of BCG included genitourinary and systemic symptoms. The most common complications (cystitis, moderate fever) should be treated symptomatically and may require adjustment to allow patients to have the most complete BCG treatment possible. Serious complications are rare but must be identified promptly because of the life-threatening nature of the disease. Their management is based on the combination of anti-tuberculosis treatments, anti-inflammatory drugs and the definitive discontinuation of BCG. CONCLUSION: The management of BCG AEs requires early identification, rational and effective treatment if necessary, and discussion of the continuation of treatment for each situation. CI - Copyright (c) 2022 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. FAU - Audenet, F AU - Audenet F AD - Service d'urologie, hopital europeen Georges-Pompidou, universite de Paris, Paris, France. FAU - Sotto, A AU - Sotto A AD - Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales, CHU de Nimes, Nimes, France. FAU - Roumiguie, M AU - Roumiguie M AD - Service d'urologie, CHU institut universitaire du cancer de Toulouse, Toulouse, France. FAU - Allory, Y AU - Allory Y AD - Service d'anatomopathologie, institut Curie, universite de Paris Saclay, Saint-Cloud, France. FAU - Andrejak, C AU - Andrejak C AD - Service de pneumologie, CHU d'Amiens-Picardie, Amiens, France. FAU - Leon, P AU - Leon P AD - Service d'urologie, clinique Pasteur, Royan, France. FAU - Loriot, Y AU - Loriot Y AD - Service d'oncologie medicale, institut Gustave-Roussy, Inserm U981, Villejuif, France. FAU - Masson-Lecomte, A AU - Masson-Lecomte A AD - Service d'urologie, hopital Saint-Louis, universite de Paris, Paris, France. FAU - Pradere, B AU - Pradere B AD - Department of urology, comprehensive cancer center, medical university of Vienna, Vienna, L'Autriche. FAU - Seisen, T AU - Seisen T AD - Service d'urologie, hopital Pitie-Salpetriere, universite Paris Sorbonne, Paris, France. FAU - Traxer, O AU - Traxer O AD - Service d'urologie, hopital Bichat, universite de Paris, Paris, France. FAU - Xylinas, E AU - Xylinas E AD - Service d'urologie, hopital Tenon, universite Paris Sorbonne, Paris, France. FAU - Bruyere, F AU - Bruyere F AD - Service d'urologie, CHRU de Tours, Tours, France. FAU - Roupret, M AU - Roupret M AD - Service d'urologie, hopital Pitie-Salpetriere, universite Paris Sorbonne, Paris, France. FAU - Saint, F AU - Saint F AD - Service d'urologie, CHU d'Amiens-Picardie, Amiens, France. FAU - Neuzillet, Y AU - Neuzillet Y AD - Service d'urologie, hopital Foch, universite de Paris Saclay, 40, rue Worth, Suresnes, France. Electronic address: y.neuzillet@hopital-foch.com. LA - fre PT - Journal Article TT - Recommandations des Comites de cancerologie (CC-AFU) et d'infectiologie (CI-AFU) de l'Association francaise d'urologie pour la prise en charge effets indesirables et complications du BCG. DEP - 20220203 PL - France TA - Prog Urol JT - Progres en urologie : journal de l'Association francaise d'urologie et de la Societe francaise d'urologie JID - 9307844 RN - 0 (Adjuvants, Immunologic) RN - 0 (BCG Vaccine) SB - IM MH - Adjuvants, Immunologic/adverse effects MH - Administration, Intravesical MH - BCG Vaccine/adverse effects MH - Humans MH - *Urinary Bladder Neoplasms/drug therapy MH - *Urology OTO - NOTNLM OT - Antibiotherapie OT - Antibiotic therapy OT - BCG therapy OT - BCG therapie OT - Bladder OT - Carcinome urothelial OT - Complications OT - Endovesical instillations OT - Instillations endovesicales OT - NMIBC OT - TVNIM OT - Urothelial carcinoma OT - Vessie EDAT- 2022/02/08 06:00 MHDA- 2022/03/03 06:00 CRDT- 2022/02/07 05:26 PHST- 2021/12/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/01/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/02/08 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/03/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/02/07 05:26 [entrez] AID - S1166-7087(22)00001-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.purol.2022.01.001 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Prog Urol. 2022 Mar;32(3):165-176. doi: 10.1016/j.purol.2022.01.001. Epub 2022 Feb 3.