PMID- 35137332 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20220517 LR - 20220718 IS - 1573-0646 (Electronic) IS - 0167-6997 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 3 DP - 2022 Jun TI - Orelabrutinib-bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor-based regimens in the treatment of central nervous system lymphoma: a retrospective study. PG - 650-659 LID - 10.1007/s10637-022-01219-5 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Central nervous system lymphoma (CNSL) is an aggressive lymphoma. Orelabrutinib, an oral Bruton tyrosine kinase inhibitor, is a new treatment strategy for CNSL. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of orelabrutinib-based regimens in the treatment of patients with CNSL. METHODS: Twenty-three patients with CNSL were included in this retrospective study. All patients received the orelabrutinib-based regimen. Efficacy was evaluated based on investigators' assessment of overall response rate (ORR), complete response/unconfirmed complete response (CR/CRu), partial response (PR), stable disease (SD), progressive disease (PD), duration of response (DOR), progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). The safety of orelabrutinib-based regimens has also been evaluated. RESULTS: A total of 17.39% of patients received orelabrutinib-based regimens for consolidation therapy, and 82.61% of patients for induction therapy (4 newly diagnosed CNSL, 15 relapsed/refractory CNSL). In the newly diagnosed CNSL group, the ORR was 100% (1 CR, 1 CRu, 2 PR). The 6-month DOR rate, 6-month PFS rate, and 6-month OS rate were 100%, 100%, and 100%, respectively. Of the 15 relapsed/refractory CNSL patients, five therapy regimens were applied (orelabrutinib, n = 3; orelabrutinib/immunotherapy, n = 3; orelabrutinib/chemotherapy, n = 2; orelabrutinib/immunochemotherapy, n = 6; orelabrutinib/radiotherapy, n = 1). The ORR was 60.00% (4 CR, 5 PR). The 6-month DOR rate, 6-month PFS rate, and 6-month OS rate were 92.30%, 67.70%, and 70.00%, respectively. Twenty-one patients reported adverse events (AEs), and 6 patients experienced grade >/= 3 AEs. CONCLUSION: Orelabrutinib-based regimens were efficacious and well-tolerated in patients with CNSL. These combined therapies offer a new potential therapeutic strategy for patients with CNSL. CI - (c) 2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Wu, Jing-Jing AU - Wu JJ AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Wang, Wen-Hua AU - Wang WH AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Dong, Meng AU - Dong M AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Ma, Shan-Shan AU - Ma SS AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Zhang, Xu-Dong AU - Zhang XD AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Zhu, Li-Nan AU - Zhu LN AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Niu, Song-Tao AU - Niu ST AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Ding, Meng-Jie AU - Ding MJ AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Zhang, Jie-Ming AU - Zhang JM AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Zhang, Lei AU - Zhang L AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Li, Xin AU - Li X AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Li, Ling AU - Li L AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Sun, Zhen-Chang AU - Sun ZC AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Wang, Xin-Hua AU - Wang XH AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Fu, Xiao-Rui AU - Fu XR AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Li, Zhao-Ming AU - Li ZM AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Chang, Yu AU - Chang Y AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Nan, Fei-Fei AU - Nan FF AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Yan, Jia-Qin AU - Yan JQ AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Yu, Hui AU - Yu H AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Wu, Xiao-Long AU - Wu XL AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Zhou, Zhi-Yuan AU - Zhou ZY AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. FAU - Zhang, Ming-Zhi AU - Zhang MZ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3581-551X AD - Department of Oncology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, No. 1, Jianshe East Road, Zhengzhou, Henan, 450052, China. mingzhi_zhang1@163.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20220209 PL - United States TA - Invest New Drugs JT - Investigational new drugs JID - 8309330 RN - 0 (Protein Kinase Inhibitors) SB - IM MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/adverse effects MH - Central Nervous System MH - *Central Nervous System Neoplasms/drug therapy MH - Humans MH - *Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin/drug therapy MH - Protein Kinase Inhibitors/adverse effects MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bruton tyrosine kinase OT - Central nervous system lymphoma OT - Orelabrutinib OT - Prognosis EDAT- 2022/02/10 06:00 MHDA- 2022/05/18 06:00 CRDT- 2022/02/09 06:02 PHST- 2021/11/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/01/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2022/02/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2022/05/18 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2022/02/09 06:02 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s10637-022-01219-5 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s10637-022-01219-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Invest New Drugs. 2022 Jun;40(3):650-659. doi: 10.1007/s10637-022-01219-5. Epub 2022 Feb 9.